An adult client is admitted to the emergency department with symptoms of acute pancreatitis. Which data support this diagnosis?
Malabsorption and weight loss
Fluid retention and hypertension
Lipase 3200 u/L (20-180 u/L) and Turner sign
Amylase 35 u/L (30-170 u/L) and steatorrhea
The Correct Answer is C
A) These symptoms are more indicative of chronic conditions.
B) These are not specific to acute pancreatitis.
C) Elevated lipase and Turner's sign (bruising around the flanks) strongly suggest acute pancreatitis.
D) Amylase within normal limits and steatorrhea do not support acute pancreatitis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) While a high carbohydrate diet can contribute to fatty liver disease, it is less direct and specific compared to other risk factors.
B) Heart disease is not directly linked to liver disease risk.
C) Having a flu is unrelated to liver disease risk.
D) Intravenous drug use is a known risk factor for hepatitis B and C, both of which can lead to liver disease.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) HBV can be transmitted from an infected mother to her child during childbirth.
The importance of screening and vaccination should be emphasized.
B) While important for general health, this is not specifically related to the transmission of HBV, which is primarily spread through blood and bodily fluids.
C) These are not typical symptoms of HBV; common symptoms include jaundice, fatigue, and abdominal pain.
D) History of gallstones is not a risk factor for HBV.
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