When reviewing a client's health history, which information does the nurse identify as a risk factor for development of chronic pancreatitis?

Alcohol abuse

IV drug use

Smoking

Obesity

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A)   Chronic and excessive alcohol consumption is a well-established risk factor for the development of chronic pancreatitis.
B)   While contributing to other health issues, it is not directly linked to chronic pancreatitis.

C)   Smoking is a risk factor, but alcohol abuse is more significantly associated with chronic pancreatitis.
D)   Although it contributes to various health problems, it is not as directly linked to chronic pancreatitis as alcohol abuse.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) These are dilated veins in the esophagus that can rupture and lead to life- threatening bleeding.
B) While concerning and indicative of hepatic encephalopathy, it is not immediately life-threatening like a variceal bleed.
C) Indicates poor nutritional status and liver function but is not as acutely dangerous as bleeding varices.
D) This is a concern but does not represent an immediate life-threatening condition like esophageal varices.

A. Impaired pancreatic enzyme production B. Presence of viral infection C. Hyperlipidemia D. Increased vascular permeability

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Chronic pancreatitis can lead to a decrease in enzyme production necessary for digestion, leading to malabsorption.
B) This does not typically cause malabsorption associated with chronic pancreatitis.

C) While it can occur with chronic pancreatitis, it does not directly cause malabsorption.
D) This is not related to the digestive malabsorption seen in chronic pancreatitis.

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When reviewing a client's health history, which information does the nurse identify as a risk factor for development of chronic pancreatitis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The client with cirrhosis is at risk for developing complications. Which condition is the most serious and potentially life-threatening?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a client with chronic pancreatitis who exhibits signs of malabsorption. The nurse recognizes that this is due to which pathophysiology process?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is preparing a client presentation regarding pancrelipase (Viokase) therapy. Which information would the nurse include in the teaching session?

The nurse notes these laboratory results for a client with cirrhosis: PT 20 seconds (11-12.5 sec) and serum ammonia 35 mcg/dL (15-45 mcg/dL). What action by the nurse would be a priority?

When planning care for a client with acute pancreatitis, which order would the nurse anticipate that will contribute to pain control?

The client with acute pancreatitis asks why she is taking omeprazole. What is the nurse's best response?

Which question would the nurse ask to identify a risk factor for liver disease?

A client with cirrhosis is scheduled to receive a third dose of lactulose (Cephulac) at 1800. Which current finding would cause the nurse to question administering this medication?

The nurse is admitting a client diagnosed with ascites. Which assessment finding would the nurse anticipate?

The nurse should evaluate results of which laboratory tests while caring for a client who has cirrhosis of the liver? Select all that apply.