When reviewing a client's health history, which information does the nurse identify as a risk factor for development of chronic pancreatitis?

Alcohol abuse

IV drug use

Smoking

Obesity

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A)   Chronic and excessive alcohol consumption is a well-established risk factor for the development of chronic pancreatitis.
B)   While contributing to other health issues, it is not directly linked to chronic pancreatitis.

C)   Smoking is a risk factor, but alcohol abuse is more significantly associated with chronic pancreatitis.
D)   Although it contributes to various health problems, it is not as directly linked to chronic pancreatitis as alcohol abuse.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) While reviewing the diet history is important to understand nutritional intake and habits, it is not the priority action in this case.
B) Consulting a dietitian is important but should follow an assessment that identifies the specific issue causing the symptoms.
C) This action may be necessary if the patient is dehydrated but doesn’t address the primary concern of foul-smelling stools and weight loss.
D) This test is crucial as it helps confirm the diagnosis of malabsorption, which is likely given the patient’s history of chronic pancreatitis and symptoms described. This would be the priority to confirm the cause of the symptoms.

A. Bradycardia B. Asterixis C. Fever D. Melena

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Bradycardia is not typically associated with hepatic encephalopathy.

B) Asterixis is a characteristic finding in hepatic encephalopathy, known as "flapping tremor," indicating neuromuscular irritability due to elevated blood ammonia levels.
C) Fever is not a common direct symptom of hepatic encephalopathy.

D) Melena indicates gastrointestinal bleeding, which while possible in liver disease, is not specific to hepatic encephalopathy.

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When reviewing a client's health history, which information does the nurse identify as a risk factor for development of chronic pancreatitis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with a history of chronic pancreatitis reports weight loss of 10 pounds over the last month and foul smelling stools. What would be a priority action for the nurse to take?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is admitting a client with the diagnosis of hepatic encephalopathy. Which assessment finding should the nurse anticipate?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a client with chronic pancreatitis who exhibits signs of malabsorption. The nurse recognizes that this is due to which pathophysiology process?

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The nurse is providing care to a client admitted with chronic pancreatitis. Which items are appropriate to include in the discharge teaching for this client? Select all that apply.

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