What does the nurse identify as a potential complication of chronic pancreatitis?
Diabetes mellitus
Jaundice
Ascites
Steatorrhea
The Correct Answer is A
A) Chronic damage to the pancreas can lead to diabetes mellitus due to the destruction of insulin-producing cells.
B) Jaundice is typically associated with liver disease, not directly linked with chronic pancreatitis.
C) Ascites is a complication of liver disease, not typically a direct result of chronic pancreatitis.
D) While steatorrhea is a symptom of chronic pancreatitis due to malabsorption of fats, it is not a complication but rather a direct effect of the enzyme insufficiency.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
A) PT is prolonged in cirrhosis due to impaired synthesis of clotting factors by the liver, making it important to monitor for bleeding risk.
B) Serum albumin levels decrease in cirrhosis due to impaired liver function, reflecting the client's nutritional status and liver synthetic function.
C) Elevated serum ammonia levels can indicate hepatic encephalopathy, a complication of cirrhosis characterized by altered mental status.
D) Troponin is not typically evaluated in cirrhosis assessment; it is a cardiac marker used to assess for myocardial infarction.
E) Serum lipase is not typically evaluated in cirrhosis assessment; it is a pancreatic enzyme used to diagnose pancreatitis.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Omeprazole is not primarily prescribed to enhance nutrient absorption; its main action is to reduce gastric acid secretion.
B) Omeprazole does not specifically affect carbohydrate digestion.
C) Omeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor that reduces the production of gastric acid, which can help alleviate symptoms and promote healing in acute pancreatitis.
D) Omeprazole's primary action is not to reduce the risk of pancreatic infection; it is primarily used to decrease gastric acid production
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