An adolescent was recently diagnosed with acne vulgaris and was prescribed tetracycline. Which of the following statements indicates that the client requires further education?

"I'll take this medication at least an hour before I eat a meal".

"I'll take this medication with a full glass of milk".

"I'll take this medication with a full glass of water on an empty stomach".

"I'll stay out of direct sunlight while taking this medication"

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Answer: B. "I'll take this medication with a full glass of milk."

A. "I'll take this medication at least an hour before I eat a meal."
This statement indicates correct understanding. Tetracycline should ideally be taken on an empty stomach, which means taking it at least one hour before or two hours after meals to maximize absorption and effectiveness.

B. "I'll take this medication with a full glass of milk."
This statement indicates a need for further education. Tetracycline should not be taken with dairy products, including milk, because calcium in dairy can bind to the antibiotic and significantly reduce its absorption, making the medication less effective.

C. "I'll take this medication with a full glass of water on an empty stomach."
This statement demonstrates proper understanding. Tetracycline should be taken with a full glass of water and on an empty stomach to ensure optimal absorption and reduce the risk of gastrointestinal irritation.

D. "I'll stay out of direct sunlight while taking this medication."
This statement reflects correct knowledge about the medication. Tetracycline can increase sensitivity to sunlight (photosensitivity), so it is advisable for the client to avoid prolonged exposure to direct sunlight and use sunscreen to protect their skin.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Initiate droplet precautions. Pertussis (whooping cough) is transmitted via respiratory droplets. Droplet precautions are necessary to prevent the spread of the disease through coughs or sneezes.

B. Initiate a protective environment. A protective environment is used for patients with severe immunocompromised conditions to protect them from infections, not to prevent the spread of respiratory infections like pertussis.

C. Initiate contact precautions. Contact precautions are used for infections spread by direct or indirect contact with the patient or their environment, such as MRSA. Pertussis is spread by droplets, not by contact.

D. Initiate airborne precautions. Airborne precautions are for diseases that are spread through airborne particles, such as tuberculosis or measles. Pertussis is not airborne but spread through larger respiratory droplets.

A. Active psychiatric disorder B. Availability of firearms C. Family conflict D. Homosexuality

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Active psychiatric disorder: The presence of an active psychiatric disorder, such as depression or anxiety, is the most significant risk factor for suicide. Mental health disorders can severely affect an adolescent's emotional and psychological well-being, increasing the risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors.

B. Availability of firearms: While access to firearms increases the risk of successful suicide, it is a secondary risk factor compared to the presence of a psychiatric disorder, which is more directly linked to the development of suicidal ideation.

C. Family conflict: Family conflict is a risk factor for emotional distress and can contribute to suicidal thoughts, but it is less significant than having an active psychiatric disorder, which directly impacts the adolescent's mental health.

D. Homosexuality: While LGBTQ+ youth are at higher risk for suicide due to factors like discrimination and lack of support, the presence of an active psychiatric disorder remains a more critical and direct risk factor for suicide.

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An adolescent was recently diagnosed with acne vulgaris and was prescribed tetracycline. Which of the following statements indicates that the client requires further education?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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