After radiation treatment, a client reports dryness, redness, and scaling of his skin occurring within the designated radiation treatment markings. The nurse should instruct the client to take which of the following actions?
Wash with plain soap and water.
sit in the sun for 10 min per day.
Apply moist heat.
Apply hydrating lotions.
The Correct Answer is D
A. "Wash with plain soap and water." While cleanliness is important, plain soap can be drying and irritating. Gentle cleansing is better, using products that do not strip the skin of natural oils.
B. "Sit in the sun for 10 minutes per day." Sun exposure can exacerbate radiation dermatitis and should be avoided. The skin needs protection from additional UV damage.
C. "Apply moist heat." Moist heat can further irritate already sensitive skin and is not recommended for treating radiation-induced skin reactions.
D. "Apply hydrating lotions." Hydrating lotions help to soothe and moisturize the skin, promoting healing and alleviating dryness and scaling caused by radiation treatment. Use products specifically recommended for sensitive or radiated skin.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Cashews: Cashews contain iron, but the amount is relatively low compared to other sources like red meat.
B. Oranges: Oranges are high in vitamin C, which aids iron absorption, but they are not a significant source of iron.
C. Red meat: Red meat is an excellent source of heme iron, which is highly bioavailable and effectively addresses iron deficiency.
D. Yogurt: Yogurt is not a significant source of iron. It contains other nutrients, but it is not relevant for increasing iron intake.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "To place my leg under a heat lamp every 3 hours." Using a heat lamp can cause burns and uneven heating, which is not recommended for cellulitis.
B. "I will keep a heating pad on the calf of my right leg when I am lying down." Continuous heat application can cause burns and damage tissues, especially in clients with impaired sensation or circulation.
C. "I will wrap a warm, wet towel around my right calf every 4 hours." Using a warm, wet towel ensures that heat is evenly distributed and provides moist heat, which can help increase blood flow and promote healing in cellulitis.
D. "I will sit on the side of the tub and soak my right leg two times every day." Soaking the leg may not maintain consistent warmth and could also introduce the risk of infection if the water is not clean.
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