After radiation treatment, a client reports dryness, redness, and scaling of his skin occurring within the designated radiation treatment markings. The nurse should instruct the client to take which of the following actions?

Wash with plain soap and water.

sit in the sun for 10 min per day.

Apply moist heat.

Apply hydrating lotions.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. "Wash with plain soap and water." While cleanliness is important, plain soap can be drying and irritating. Gentle cleansing is better, using products that do not strip the skin of natural oils.

B. "Sit in the sun for 10 minutes per day." Sun exposure can exacerbate radiation dermatitis and should be avoided. The skin needs protection from additional UV damage.

C. "Apply moist heat." Moist heat can further irritate already sensitive skin and is not recommended for treating radiation-induced skin reactions.

D. "Apply hydrating lotions." Hydrating lotions help to soothe and moisturize the skin, promoting healing and alleviating dryness and scaling caused by radiation treatment. Use products specifically recommended for sensitive or radiated skin.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]

Explanation

A. Mood changes: Deficiency can cause neurological changes, including depression and mood swings.

B. Mobility challenges: Neuropathy and muscle weakness can lead to mobility issues.

C. Shortness of breath: Anemia from B12 deficiency reduces oxygen delivery, causing dyspnea.

D. Visual deficit: Neurological impairment from B12 deficiency can affect the optic nerve, leading to visual disturbances.

E. Sleep disturbance: This is not a typical manifestation of B12 deficiency and is more likely related to other factors.

A. There is an elevated number of immature thrombocytes. B. There is an elevated number of immature neutrophils (bands), C. There is an elevated number of mature neutrophils (segs) D. There is an elevated number of mature erythrocytes

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. There is an elevated number of immature thrombocytes - Thrombocytes are platelets, and a shift to the left does not refer to these.

B. There is an elevated number of immature neutrophils (bands) - A "shift to the left" typically refers to an increase in immature neutrophils, also known as bands, in the blood. This often indicates an acute infection or inflammation as the body is producing and releasing more neutrophils to fight an infection.

C. There is an elevated number of mature neutrophils (segs) - An elevated number of mature neutrophils (segmented neutrophils) does not indicate a shift to the left. The term specifically refers to immature forms.

D. There is an elevated number of mature erythrocytes - Mature erythrocytes are red blood cells, and a shift to the left does not pertain to red blood cell counts or maturity.

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After radiation treatment, a client reports dryness, redness, and scaling of his skin occurring within the designated radiation treatment markings. The nurse should instruct the client to take which of the following actions?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a vitamin B12 deficiency about the potential manifestations of their condition if it is left untreated. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]

Explanation

In reviewing a patient’s complete blood count (CBC) results, the nurse notes a "shift to the left." What is the significance of these results?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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