According to Erickson’s Psychological theory of development, chronic illness can interfere with which stage of development in a 6-year-old scholar kid?
Trust versus mistrust
Autonomy versus shame and doubt.
Industry versus inferiority
Identity versus role confusion.
The Correct Answer is C
The Industry versus Inferiority stage occurs during the ages of 6 to 12 years old. At this stage, children start to develop a sense of competence and work towards mastering new skills. Success during this stage leads to a sense of pride, while failure leads to feelings of inferiority.
Chronic illness can interfere with a child's ability to develop a sense of competence and mastery, leading to feelings of failure and inferiority. This can have a negative impact on their self-esteem and overall development.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Chronic anxiety is a persistent feeling of unease, worry, or fear that can interfere with daily life. To manage chronic anxiety, the client needs to identify anxiety-producing situations that trigger their symptoms. This can help the client avoid or cope better with these situations. It is important to note that it is not always possible to eliminate stress and anxiety from daily life, so it is better to focus on managing it effectively.
Trying to repress feelings of anxiety is not a helpful strategy and can make the client's symptoms worse in the long run. Repressing emotions can lead to feelings of frustration, irritability, and even physical symptoms such as headaches or muscle tension.
Contacting the crisis counselor once a week may be helpful for some clients, but it is not a standard recommendation for all clients with chronic anxiety. The discharge plan should include personalized recommendations that are tailored to the client's specific needs and circumstances.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Bulimia nervosa is an eating disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of binge eating followed by inappropriate compensatory behaviors such as self-induced vomiting, misuse of laxatives or diuretics, fasting, or excessive exercise. Binge eating refers to the consumption of an abnormally large amount of food within a short period, accompanied by a feeling of loss of control overeating. After bingeing, individuals with bulimia nervosa feel guilty, ashamed, and anxious about their behavior, and try to compensate by purging.
Options a, c, and d are incorrect as they do not accurately describe the characteristic features of bulimia nervosa.
Avoiding social gatherings and family meals is a characteristic of social anxiety disorder, not bulimia nervosa. Restricting caloric intake all the time is a characteristic of anorexia nervosa, a different type of eating disorder. Following a strict diet and exercise program is not necessarily a characteristic of bulimia nervosa, although some individuals with bulimia nervosa may engage in excessive exercise as a compensatory behavior.
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