Á nurse is teaching the family of a client who has a new diagnosis of epilepsy about actions to take if the client experiences a seizure. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

"Move objects away from the client."

"Place the client on his back."

"Insert a padded tongue blade into the client's mouth."

"Restrain the client."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Moving objects away prevents injury during the seizure and is a critical safety measure.

B. Placing the client on their side, rather than on their back, helps maintain an open airway and prevents aspiration.

C. Inserting anything into the client's mouth, including a padded tongue blade, is not recommended as it may cause injury.

D. Restraining the client could result in injury and is not advised.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Older adults often present with atypical symptoms of UTI, such as confusion or altered mental status, rather than the classic symptoms seen in younger clients.

B. Incontinence can occur in older adults but is not specific to UTI and may result from other conditions.

C. Low back pain is a common symptom of UTI but is not specifically unique to older adults.

D. Urinary retention can occur in various conditions but is not uniquely associated with UTI in older adults.

A. Night sweats B. Increased WBC count C. Increased hemoglobin D. Weight gain

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Night sweats are a common symptom in clients with AIDS, often related to opportunistic infections like tuberculosis or certain types of cancers.

B. In HIV/AIDS, WBC counts are often decreased due to immune suppression, so an increased WBC count is not typical.

C. Decreased, rather than increased, hemoglobin levels are often seen in AIDS due to anemia of chronic disease.

D. Weight loss, rather than gain, is more commonly associated with AIDS due to malnutrition and wasting syndrome.

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Á nurse is teaching the family of a client who has a new diagnosis of epilepsy about actions to take if the client experiences a seizure. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Á nurse is caring for an older adult client who has a urinary tract infection (UTI). Which of the following manifestations should the nurse identify as a finding specifically associated with this client?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Å nurse is caring for a client who has HIV infection dementia and has progressed to AIDS. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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