A woman is brought to the labor and delivery unit after delivering a full term infant and the placenta in the hospital parking lot 10 minutes ago. What action should the nurse perform first?
Perform a fundal massage.
Draw blood for hemoglobin and hematocrit.
Obtain a complete obstetrical history.
Inspect the perineum for lacerations.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A: Performing a fundal massage is the first priority in this situation to assess and manage uterine tone and prevent postpartum hemorrhage.
Choice B: Drawing blood for hemoglobin and hematocrit can be important but is not the immediate priority when the client has just delivered outside the hospital.
Choice C: Obtaining a complete obstetrical history is important but can be done after addressing the immediate postpartum concerns.
Choice D: Inspecting the perineum for lacerations is also important but should be done after addressing uterine tone and hemorrhage prevention.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A: Weight loss history and body surface area (BSA) are relevant factors to consider when assessing nutritional status, but they are not the most indicative parameters on their own.
Choice B: Body mass index (BMI) and serum albumin level are two of the most indicative parameters for assessing nutritional status. BMI provides information about body weight relative to height, while serum albumin level is a common marker of nutritional status and protein intake.
Choice C: Triceps skinfold and mid-arm circumference are anthropometric measurements that can provide additional information about muscle and fat stores in the body, but they are not as widely used or as indicative as BMI and serum albumin level.
Choice D: 24-hour food recall, food preferences, and allergies are important to assess but do not provide immediate indicators of nutritional status. They are valuable for understanding dietary habits and preferences.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A: Closing the blinds to darken the room may not be the immediate priority during a seizure. Ensuring the safety and well-being of the child takes precedence.
Choice B: Asking the mother to release the child is an important action. It is essential to prevent any further physical restraint during a seizure, as it can cause harm to the child or the person attempting to restrain them.
Choice C: Monitoring the child's airway and tongue is crucial during a seizure to prevent any obstruction that could interfere with breathing. It is important to ensure the child does not choke on saliva or vomit.
Choice D: Administering an anticonvulsant medication may be necessary in certain situations, especially if the seizure persists or is prolonged. The healthcare provider's orders should be followed for the administration of appropriate medications
Choice E: Placing pillows inside the side rails is not a relevant intervention during a seizure. The focus should be on ensuring the child's safety, assessing their airway, and providing appropriate care during the seizure.
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