A school nurse is planning primary prevention activities for the new school year. Which of the following should the nurse include? (Select all that apply)
Recommending a seating arrangement for a child in a body cast.
Lobbying for funding for health promotion efforts.
Teaching a class about the risks of cigarette smoking.
Organizing a program to promote skateboard safety.
Creating a plan of care for children who have a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus.
Correct Answer : B,C,D
Option b, lobbying for funding for health promotion efforts, is an important primary prevention activity that can help fund programs that promote health and wellness in the school.
Option c, teaching a class about the risks of cigarette smoking, is an important primary prevention activity that can help prevent students from starting to smoke and promote smoking cessation.
Option d, organizing a program to promote skateboard safety, is an important primary prevention activity that can help prevent injuries among students who enjoy skateboarding.
Choices a and e are not appropriate for primary prevention activities. Recommending a seating arrangement for a child in a body cast is an example of tertiary prevention, while creating a plan of care for children who have a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus is an example of secondary prevention.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
In a situation where the nurse and the client do not speak the same language, it is important to ensure effective communication. Using a family member or a member of the client's community to interpret may not be appropriate as they may not have the necessary knowledge and skills to provide accurate and complete interpretation.
Professional interpreters are best suited fo
r this task. Before contacting an interpreter, the nurse should identify the client's spoken dialect to ensure that an appropriate interpreter is used. This will help to ensure effective communication between the nurse and the client and promote understanding of the procedure and any education that is provided. Using professional terminology when providing education may not be effective, as it may not be understood by the client.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]
Explanation
The client can receive hospice care in the hospital or at home, depending on their preferences and circumstances.
Option c is correct. The client can discontinue hospice care at any time if they choose to do so.
Choice e is correct. Hospice care involves a team approach to care, and the client will receive care from a variety of interprofessional team members, including a nurse, social worker, chaplain, and others.
Option a is incorrect. Hospice care is covered by Medicare, so the client will not need private insurance to receive hospice services.
Option d is incorrect. Hospice care can be initiated when a client has a prognosis of 6 months or less to live, but there is no requirement that the client has exactly 1 year left to live.
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