A nurse is planning an in-service about isolation precautions for her coworkers. For which of the following infections should the nurse identify the need for contact precautions?
Diphtheria
Herpes simplex
Pulmonary tuberculosis
Pertussis
The Correct Answer is B
The correct answer is choice b. Herpes simplex.
Choice A rationale:
Diphtheria requires droplet precautions because it is primarily spread through respiratory droplets when an infected person coughs or sneezes.
Choice B rationale:
Herpes simplex requires contact precautions because it is spread through direct contact with infected lesions or body fluids.
Choice C rationale:
Pulmonary tuberculosis requires airborne precautions due to its transmission through airborne particles when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or talks.
Choice D rationale:
Pertussis, also known as whooping cough, requires droplet precautions as it spreads through respiratory droplets.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Cultural variances in the expression of pain can impact the assessment and management of pain. It is important to recognize and respect these cultural differences to provide culturally sensitive care. Puerto Rican cultural practices consider the expression of pain as a private matter, and individuals may not express their pain openly, as it may be viewed as a weakness or shameful. In contrast, Native American cultural practices often consider pain as a sign of strength, and individuals may express pain openly to receive validation and support from their community. Chinese cultural practices emphasize the importance of stoicism, and individuals may endure pain to prevent family dishonor. Middle Eastern cultural practices may consider pain as a test of faith, and individuals may hide their pain from close family members to avoid burdening them. By understanding these cultural variances, nurses can assess pain more effectively and develop culturally sensitive pain management plans.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
It is important to identify the client's spoken dialect before contacting an interpreter because there are many different dialects within a single language, and the interpreter needs to be able to understand and communicate effectively with the client. Using professional terminology may not be effective if the client does not understand the language in the first place, and relying on the client's daughter to communicate information about the procedure may not be reliable or appropriate.
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