A nurse is assessing an outbreak of mumps among school-age children. Using the epidemiological triangle, the nurse should recognize that which of the following is the host?
The school
The children
The virus
The vaccine
The Correct Answer is B
The host in the epidemiological triangle is the organism that harbors the disease. In the case of a mumps outbreak among school-age children, the host is the children themselves. The virus (choice C) is the agent that causes the disease, and the vaccine (choice D) is a means of preventing the disease. The school (choice A) is not the host, but it may be the environment where the disease is spreading.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice C, "Describe the place where you are currently living." When discussing discharge plans with a client, the first step is to assess the client's living situation to ensure that they will be able to safely manage their health condition at home. In this case, the client requires a special bed at home due to their pressure injury. By asking the client to describe their living situation, the case manager can determine if the client's home is suitable for their needs or if they require additional assistance or resources. Once the client's living situation has been assessed, the case manager can then discuss options for obtaining necessary supplies and provide education on how to manage the pressure injury.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
. Immunization is one of the most effective primary prevention measures, as it can prevent the spread of infectious diseases in schools. By monitoring the immunization status of students, the school nurse can ensure that all students are up-to-date on their vaccinations and take action if any student is not. Scheduling hearing screenings or providing first aid for injured students are examples of secondary prevention, which aims to detect and treat illnesses or injuries early to prevent complications.
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