A school nurse is performing scollosis screenings. The nurse should recognize which of the following clinical manifestations as an Indication of scollosis?

Uneven shoulder and pelvic heights

Mild pain in the hip region

Exaggerated curvature of the sacrum

Limited range-of-motion of the hips

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Uneven shoulder and pelvic heights are classic signs of scoliosis, visible during a physical examination where one shoulder or hip may appear higher than the other.
B. Mild pain in the hip region is not a specific indicator of scoliosis.

C. Exaggerated curvature of the sacrum is not a specific indicator of scoliosis.

D. Limited range-of-motion of the hips is not a specific indicator of scoliosis

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A: Alternative communication methods are more applicable to clients with severe speech or cognitive impairments, which are not universally present in multiple sclerosis.
B: Using clock numbers to describe food placement is typically recommended for visually impaired clients, not specifically for those with multiple sclerosis.
C: Touching the client's arm before speaking is a technique used for clients with hearing impairments.
D: Multiple sclerosis can cause fine motor skill impairment and muscle weakness. Providing large-handled utensils can help maintain independence in eating by making it easier to grip and use utensils.

A. "I should limit my intake of dairy products to prevent nausea." B. "I should use a soft-bristle toothbrush to clean my teeth after meals." C. "I should moisten my lips with lemon-glycerin swabs," D. “I should gargle with an alcohol-based mouthwash to kill germs."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Limiting intake of dairy products may not directly address stomatitis unless the client has an intolerance or allergy to dairy.
B. Using a soft-bristle toothbrush helps prevent trauma to the oral mucosa, which can exacerbate stomatitis. Gentle oral care with a soft toothbrush after meals helps maintain oral hygiene without causing further irritation.
C. Moistening lips with lemon-glycerin swabs may further irritate the oral mucosa due to the acidic nature of lemon.
D. Gargling with an alcohol-based mouthwash can exacerbate stomatitis and should be avoided due to its drying effect on oral tissues.

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A school nurse is performing scollosis screenings. The nurse should recognize which of the following clinical manifestations as an Indication of scollosis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has multiple sclerosis. The nurse should recommend including which of the following interventions in the plan of care to assist the client in overcoming barriers related to this condition?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is undergoing radiation therapy and has stomatitis. Which of the following responses by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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