A public health nurse and a community team are working on a community diagnosis. Which of the following would be considered a community diagnosis?
Impaired transferability
Disturbed sleep pattern
Risk for infection
Alteration in family health management
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A: Impaired Transferability
Impaired transferability typically refers to an individual's difficulty in moving from one place to another, often due to physical limitations. This is a personal health diagnosis rather than a community diagnosis. Community diagnoses focus on broader issues that affect the health of the entire community rather than individual health problems.
Choice B: Disturbed Sleep Pattern
A disturbed sleep pattern is an individual health issue that affects a person's sleep quality and duration. While sleep issues can be prevalent in a community, this term is more commonly used in individual health assessments. Community diagnoses address collective health concerns that impact the community as a whole.
Choice C: Risk for Infection
Risk for infection is a term used to describe the potential for an individual to develop an infection. Although infection control can be a community health concern, this term is generally used in the context of individual health assessments. Community diagnoses would focus on factors contributing to the spread of infections within the community.
Choice D: Alteration in Family Health Management
This is the correct choice. Alteration in family health management refers to changes or challenges in how families manage their health and well-being. This can include issues such as access to healthcare, health education, and support systems. As a community diagnosis, it addresses the collective health management practices of families within the community, making it a broader public health concern.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A: Public Health
Public health focuses on protecting and improving the health of populations through education, policy-making, and research for disease and injury prevention. It typically operates within a specific country or community, addressing local health issues and promoting healthy lifestyles. While public health initiatives can have international implications, they are generally not centered on international collaboration to the same extent as global health.
Choice B: Global Health
Global health is defined as the area of study, research, and practice that places a priority on improving health and achieving equity in health for all people worldwide. It emphasizes international collaboration and a multidisciplinary approach to address health issues that transcend national boundaries. Global health initiatives often involve partnerships between countries, international organizations, and various sectors to tackle health disparities and improve health outcomes globally.
Choice C: Community Health
Community health focuses on the health status and needs of specific communities or populations within a defined geographic area. It involves the development and implementation of strategies to improve the health and well-being of community members. While community health can contribute to broader public health goals, it does not typically involve the same level of international collaboration as global health.
Choice D: Population Health
Population health refers to the health outcomes of a group of individuals, including the distribution of such outcomes within the group. It aims to improve the health of an entire population by addressing a wide range of factors that influence health, such as social, economic, and environmental determinants. Population health strategies can be applied at local, national, or global levels, but the term itself does not specifically imply international collaboration.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
The quick and colorful approach is a method often used for brainstorming and generating ideas in a visually engaging manner. It involves using colorful charts, sticky notes, and other visual aids to help participants think creatively and organize their thoughts. However, this method does not typically involve the use of questionnaires for data collection.
Choice B Reason:
The simplex method is a mathematical approach used for linear programming and optimization problems. It helps in finding the best possible solution from a set of feasible solutions. This method is highly analytical and does not involve the use of questionnaires for data collection or analysis.
Choice C Reason:
The criteria weighting method is used to evaluate and prioritize different options based on specific criteria. Participants assign weights to each criterion based on its importance, and then score each option against these criteria. While this method is useful for decision-making, it does not inherently involve the use of questionnaires for data collection.
Choice D Reason:
Nominal group planning is a structured method for group brainstorming that encourages contributions from everyone. It involves the use of questionnaires to gather individual opinions and then aggregates these responses to identify the most important issues or solutions. This method is particularly effective for prioritizing community needs as it ensures that all voices are heard and considered.
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