A patient is being discharged 4 days after hip arthroplasty using the posterior approach. Which patient action requires intervention by the nurse?

The patient uses crutches with a swing-to gait.

The patient sits straight up on the edge of the bed.

the patient bends over the sink while brushing teeth.

The patient leans forward to pull on shoes and socks

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

The patient bending over the sink while brushing teeth requires intervention by the nurse. After hip arthroplasty using the posterior approach, the patient should avoid bending at the hip greater than 90 degrees to prevent dislocation of the prosthesis. The nurse should instruct the patient to bend at the knees instead of the hips while brushing teeth or doing any other activity that requires bending. The other actions mentioned in the options are appropriate for a patient after hip arthroplasty.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

These statements reflect the appropriate knowledge related to iron deficiency anemia. Iron-rich foods such as meat and beans can help increase iron levels in the body. Vitamin C aids in the absorption of iron, so taking a Vitamin C supplement can enhance iron absorption. Iron deficiency anemia is more common during pregnancy or menstruation due to increased iron demands.

However, increasing intake of dairy products alone does not address the iron deficiency. The statement about oral supplements not being as effective as monthly subcutaneous injections is incorrect, as oral iron supplements are commonly used to treat iron deficiency anemia and are effective in most cases.

A. The client cries out when the nurse attempts to examine him. B. The client is extremely confused and trying to get up. C. The skin of one leg is cooler than that of the upper extremities, D. One leg is shorter than the other and has a protruding bump on the side.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

This finding suggests that the client may have experienced a hip fracture. The shorter leg can be a result of the fractured bone, causing a misalignment or displacement. The protruding bump on the side can be a sign of a dislocated or fractured hip joint. It is important to assess and confirm this suspicion through appropriate diagnostic measures, such as X-rays, to provide the necessary medical intervention and management.

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A patient is being discharged 4 days after hip arthroplasty using the posterior approach. Which patient action requires intervention by the nurse?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse provides education to a female patient diagnosed with iron deficiency anemia. Which patient statements indicate a correct understanding of iron deficiency? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

An older adult client fell while getting out of bed. Which assessment finding indicates a possible hip fracture?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client's Sodium level is 128 meq/L. The nurse knows that a likely cause of this lab finding is:

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The nurse is caring for an infant with a hip spica cast who has just returned from surgery. Which nursing action will be priority for this patient?

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