A patient has had a tonsillectomy yesterday and is now tolerating clear fluids and per order diet can be increased. The patient asks for something different to "eat." Which is most appropriate for the nurse to offer?

Orange Juice.

Red gelatin.

Vanilla milkshake.

Banana.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Orange juice is acidic, which can irritate a healing throat after a tonsillectomy. This acidity may cause discomfort and is generally not recommended in the early postoperative period.
B.   Red gelatin is often considered a suitable option after a tonsillectomy because it is soft, easy to swallow, and typically well-tolerated. However, the color (red) may sometimes be avoided in some healthcare settings due to concerns that it can resemble blood in the event of bleeding.
C.   A vanilla milkshake is creamy and can be soothing. However, if the milkshake is thick or cold, it may cause some discomfort for the patient. Additionally, the richness of a milkshake could be heavier than what is typically recommended immediately after surgery.
D.   While bananas are soft and easy to swallow, they may not be the best choice right after a tonsillectomy. They can be somewhat sticky and may require more chewing, which could be uncomfortable for the patient at this stage.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. While yogurt is a nutritious food, it is not a significant source of iron.
B. Oranges are rich in vitamin C, which can help the body absorb iron from other foods. However, they are not a significant source of iron themselves.
C. Red meat, such as beef, lamb, and pork, is an excellent source of heme iron, which is easily absorbed by the body. This makes red meat a highly recommended food for people with iron deficiency.
D. Cashews are a good source of plant-based iron, but they also contain phytates, which can interfere with iron absorption. Therefore, while cashews can contribute to iron intake, they may not be as effective as red meat in addressing iron deficiency.

A. Bronchodilation. B. Decrease in peak expiratory flow. C. Thinner respiratory secretions. D. Increase in respiratory rate.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Beta-adrenergic agents (often called bronchodilators) work by stimulating beta-2 adrenergic receptors in the airway smooth muscle, leading to relaxation of the muscles and dilation of the airways. This helps improve airflow and relieve symptoms of asthma.
B. A beta-adrenergic agent should ideally increase peak expiratory flow (PEF) by dilating the airways and improving airflow, not decrease it.
C. This is not a direct action of beta-adrenergic agents. While some medications (like mucolytics or certain expectorants) can thin secretions, beta-adrenergic agents primarily focus on bronchodilation and do not significantly affect the viscosity of respiratory secretions.
D. While beta-adrenergic agents can sometimes cause mild tachycardia (increased heart rate) as a side effect, they are not intended to increase the respiratory rate directly. The primary goal of these medications is to improve airway patency rather than change the rate of breathing.

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A patient has had a tonsillectomy yesterday and is now tolerating clear fluids and per order diet can be increased. The patient asks for something different to "eat." Which is most appropriate for the nurse to offer?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is planning a diet for a client who is iron deficient. Which of the following foods high in iron should the nurse include in the plan?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Which statement describes the action of a beta-adrenergic agent for a patient with a respiratory disorder such as asthma?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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