In providing teaching for a patient recently diagnosed with an active tuberculosis (TB) infection, the nurse incorporates teaching about which medications? (Select All that Apply.)
Isoniazid
Vancomycin
Pyrazinamide
Pantoprazole
Rifampin
Propranolol
Ethambutol
Correct Answer : A,C,E,F
A. This is a first-line anti-TB medication that is commonly used in the treatment of active TB infections.
B. Vancomycin is an antibiotic that is effective against certain bacteria, but it is not used in the treatment of TB.
C. This is another first-line anti-TB medication that is often used in combination with other drugs to treat active TB infections.
D. Pantoprazole is a proton pump inhibitor used to treat acid reflux and ulcers. It is not used in the treatment of TB.
E. This is a first-line anti-TB medication that is commonly used in the treatment of active TB infections.
F. Propranolol is a beta-blocker used to treat conditions such as high blood pressure and heart rhythm disorders. It is not used in the treatment of TB.
G. This is a first-line anti-TB medication that is commonly used in the treatment of active TB infections.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Bradycardia, or a slower-than-normal heart rate, is not typically associated with anemia due to blood loss. Instead, anemia often leads to tachycardia (increased heart rate) as the body compensates for the reduced oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood.
B. Hypertension, or elevated blood pressure, is not a common finding in cases of anemia from blood loss. In fact, blood loss often results in hypotension (low blood pressure) due to decreased blood volume and circulating fluid.
C. Fatigue is a common symptom of anemia. As the body's ability to transport oxygen decreases due to the lack of sufficient red blood cells, the client may experience weakness, tiredness, and general fatigue, especially after surgery.
D. Diarrhea is not a typical finding associated with anemia from blood loss. While certain conditions causing anemia (such as gastrointestinal bleeding) could lead to changes in bowel habits, diarrhea itself is not a direct consequence of anemia. Instead, clients may experience symptoms more related to fluid volume status and energy levels.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. This meal includes a hamburger, which is typically high in saturated fat and sodium, especially if it's made from fatty cuts of meat and includes processed cheese or condiments. Steak fries are often high in fat and sodium due to being fried. While the orange is a healthy fruit, the rest of the meal does not align with the DASH diet principles.
B. This meal is a good example of the DASH diet. The turkey provides lean protein, whole wheat bread offers whole grains, and the green beans are a vegetable. The banana adds a serving of fruit. This combination emphasizes a variety of food groups that are encouraged in the DASH diet, making it a balanced and heart-healthy option.
C. Pork sausage is typically high in saturated fat and sodium, which is not aligned with the DASH diet's recommendations to limit these components. Baked beans can be a good source of fiber but may also contain added sugars and sodium depending on how they are prepared. Overall, this meal does not fit well within the DASH diet framework.
D. While enriched cereal can provide essential vitamins and minerals, it may also be high in added sugars, which is discouraged on the DASH diet. Whole milk is higher in saturated fat compared to low-fat or non- fat dairy options recommended by the DASH diet. Therefore, this meal does not fully meet DASH guidelines.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
