A patient demonstrating behaviors associated with acute mania has exhausted the staff by noon. Staff members are feeling defensive and fatigued. Which action should the staff take initially to prevent this issue?
Confer with the health care provider to consider use of seclusion for this patient.
Hold a staff meeting to discuss consistency and limit-setting approaches.
Explain to the patient that the behavior is unacceptable.
Conduct a meeting with all staff and patients to discuss the behavior.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Seclusion is a last-resort intervention, not an initial step.
B. Staff meetings to ensure consistent approaches, structure, and limit-setting prevent staff fatigue, reduce defensiveness, and provide therapeutic consistency for the client.
C. Confronting the patient directly about unacceptable behavior may escalate agitation and is not the most effective prevention strategy.
D. Group discussions with patients about one individual’s behavior would be inappropriate and non-therapeutic.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While anesthesia is used, the side effects from it are not the main concern with ECT.
B. The most common side effects are mild confusion, headache, and short-term memory loss, which are typically temporary.
C. Muscle relaxants are given before the procedure to prevent cramping or injury from the seizure.
D. Myocardial infarction is not a common side effect; this response could unnecessarily alarm the spouse.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The orientation stage focuses on establishing trust, building rapport, clarifying roles, and setting boundaries. Developing trust and rapport is essential before deeper therapeutic work can occur.
B. Self-responsibility and autonomy are outcomes seen later in the working/termination phases as the patient gains insight and coping skills.
C. A greater sense of independence is expected as the therapeutic relationship progresses, not in the orientation stage.
D. Transference (patient projecting feelings onto the nurse) may occur at any phase and is addressed in the working phase, not resolved in orientation.
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