A parent of a 9-year-old child newly diagnosed with diabetes mellitus is very concerned about the child participating in social events at school. The nurse creating a plant of care would formulate which goals to address these concerns? Select all that apply.
The child and family will integrate diabetes care into patterns of daily activity.
The child and family will discuss all aspects of the illness and its treatments.
The child will use effective coping mechanisms to manage anxiety.
The child and family will discuss their concerns with the child's teachers and the school nurse.
The child's normal growth and development will be maintained.
Correct Answer : A,B,C,D,E
A. The child and family will integrate diabetes care into patterns of daily activity:
Correct Answer: Correct.
Explanation: Integrating diabetes care into daily activities helps the child manage their condition more effectively. This goal encourages normalization of the routine, making it easier for the child to participate in social events.
B. The child and family will discuss all aspects of the illness and its treatments:
Correct Answer: Correct.
Explanation: Open communication about the illness and its treatments is crucial for understanding and managing diabetes. This goal promotes family education and support, which can help alleviate concerns.
C. The child will use effective coping mechanisms to manage anxiety:
Correct Answer: Correct.
Explanation: Managing anxiety is important for overall well-being. Teaching the child effective coping mechanisms helps them navigate the emotional aspects of living with diabetes and participating in social events.
D. The child and family will discuss their concerns with the child's teachers and the school nurse:
Correct Answer: Correct.
Explanation: Communication with school personnel is essential to ensure a supportive environment for the child. Discussing concerns with teachers and the school nurse promotes awareness and collaboration in managing the child's diabetes at school.
E. The child's normal growth and development will be maintained:
Correct Answer: Correct.
Explanation: Maintaining normal growth and development is a crucial goal. It ensures that the child can engage in age-appropriate activities and social events while managing their diabetes effectively.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "Limit your caloric intake to avoid becoming overweight."
Explanation: This statement emphasizes the importance of maintaining a healthy weight through balanced nutrition and avoiding excessive caloric intake. It promotes the prevention of overweight and obesity.
B. "Tanning beds are much safer than lying in the sun."
Explanation: This statement is incorrect. Tanning beds are not safer than natural sunlight and are associated with an increased risk of skin cancer. Adolescents should be advised to protect their skin from harmful UV radiation.
C. "Share piercing needles only with close friends you trust."
Explanation: This statement is unsafe and promotes risky behavior. Sharing piercing needles can lead to the transmission of bloodborne infections such as HIV and hepatitis. The nurse should emphasize the importance of using sterile needles and avoiding risky behaviors.
D. "Your need for sleep will increase during periods of growth."
Explanation:
During periods of growth, adolescents often experience increased physical and hormonal changes, and adequate sleep is crucial for overall health and well-being. Sleep plays a vital role in growth, immune function, and cognitive performance. Adolescents should be encouraged to prioritize getting sufficient sleep for their age group.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Ribbon-like stools
Explanation: Ribbon-like or pencil-thin stools are associated with conditions affecting the rectum, such as colorectal cancer, but they are not a typical sign of intussusception.
B. Profuse projectile vomiting
Explanation: Profuse projectile vomiting is not a typical sign of intussusception. Vomiting may occur, but it is not the primary characteristic feature.
C. Bright red blood and mucus in the stools
Explanation:
Intussusception is a condition in which one part of the intestine slides into another, causing a blockage. One of the classic signs of intussusception is the presence of "currant jelly" stools, which are characterized by a mixture of bright red blood and mucus in the stools. This occurs due to the compression of the blood vessels in the intestine, leading to bleeding and mucosal discharge.
D. Watery diarrhea
Explanation: Watery diarrhea is not a typical sign of intussusception. The condition is more commonly associated with abdominal pain, vomiting, and the characteristic "currant jelly" stools.
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