A nursing is caring for a client who has aphasia following a stroke. A family member asks the nurse how she should communicate with the client. Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?

"Incorporate nonverbal cues in the conversation."

"Ask multiple choice questions as part of the conversation."

"Use a higher-pitched tone of voice when speaking."

"Use simple child-like statements when speaking."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. "Incorporate nonverbal cues in the conversation."

This is an appropriate response. Nonverbal cues, such as gestures, facial expressions, and body language, can help convey meaning and support comprehension for individuals with aphasia. Using visual aids or pointing to objects can also enhance communication.

B. "Ask multiple choice questions as part of the conversation."

While multiple choice questions can be helpful in some situations, they may not always be appropriate for individuals with aphasia. It's important to assess the client's specific communication needs and preferences. Open-ended questions and simple, direct language may be more effective for facilitating communication.

C. "Use a higher-pitched tone of voice when speaking."

Altering the tone of voice may not necessarily improve communication for individuals with aphasia. Instead, it's important to speak in a clear, natural tone at a moderate pace. Speaking too loudly or using a higher-pitched voice may be perceived as patronizing or condescending.

D. "Use simple child-like statements when speaking."

While it's important to use simple and clear language, using child-like statements may be inappropriate and demeaning to the client. Respectful communication that acknowledges the individual's intelligence and dignity is essential. Simplify language and sentences as needed, but avoid speaking down to the client.

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Correct Answer is ["15"]

Explanation

To calculate the dose of phenytoin suspension, the nurse should use the following formula:

Dose (mL) = Desired dose (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL) x Volume (mL)

Plugging in the values from the question, we get:

Dose (mL) = 75 mg / (25 mg/5 mL) x 5 mL

Dose (mL) = 15 mL

Therefore, the nurse should administer 15 mL of phenytoin suspension to the patient

A. A continuous seizure state in which seizures occur in rapid succession B. A sensory warning that a seizure is imminent C. A period of sleepiness following the seizure during which arousal is difficult D. A brief loss of consciousness accompanied by staring

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. A continuous seizure state in which seizures occur in rapid succession:

This describes status epilepticus, a medical emergency characterized by prolonged or continuous seizures. It is not related to the concept of an aura.

B. A sensory warning that a seizure is imminent:

This is the correct answer. An aura is a subjective sensation or symptom that acts as a warning sign that a seizure is about to occur. Auras can vary widely among individuals and may include visual, auditory, olfactory, or other sensory experiences.

C. A period of sleepiness following the seizure during which arousal is difficult:

This describes the postictal state, which occurs after a seizure. During this period, the individual may experience confusion, drowsiness, or difficulty arousing from sleep. It is not specifically related to the concept of an aura.

D. A brief loss of consciousness accompanied by staring:

This describes an absence seizure, characterized by a brief loss of awareness and a blank stare. Absence seizures typically do not have an aura preceding them.

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A nursing is caring for a client who has aphasia following a stroke. A family member asks the nurse how she should communicate with the client. Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer phenytoin 75 mg PO. Available is phenytoin suspension 25 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer is ["15"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has a seizure disorder and reports experiencing an aura. The nurse should recognize the client is experiencing which of the following conditions?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse enters a client's room and finds the client on the floor in the clonic phase of a tonic-clonic seizure. Which of the following interventions should the nurse take?

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A nursing is caring for a client who has aphasia following a stroke. A family member asks the nurse how she should communicate with the client. Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?

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