A nurse responds to the room of a client who is recovering from a cardiac arrest where CPR was performed. The client's child is distraught and tells the nurse that their parent has a do-not-resuscitate (DNR) prescription in their medical record. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Report the occurrence to the nursing supervisor,
Complete an incident report stating the facts of the situation.
Verify the DNR prescription is current in the medical record.
Request a meeting with the ethics committee.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Report the occurrence to the nursing supervisor:
While reporting the occurrence is important, verifying the DNR status takes precedence. The nurse needs to gather information and confirm whether the patient has a current DNR order before escalating the issue to a higher authority.
B. Complete an incident report stating the facts of the situation:
Completing an incident report is a part of the process, but it should not be the first action. The immediate concern is to determine if the patient has a valid DNR order. An incident report can be completed later to document the situation and any actions taken.
C. Verify the DNR prescription is current in the medical record.
Verifying the DNR (do-not-resuscitate) prescription is the first and most immediate action the nurse should take. It is crucial to confirm the current status of the DNR order to ensure that the healthcare team is following the patient's wishes. If the DNR is indeed valid and up-to-date, it means the resuscitation efforts, including CPR, were contrary to the patient's expressed wishes.
D. Request a meeting with the ethics committee:
Contacting the ethics committee may be necessary depending on the circumstances, but it is not the first step. Verifying the DNR status is an immediate action that can guide subsequent decisions. If there are ethical concerns or conflicts, involving the ethics committee can be considered after confirming the facts surrounding the DNR order.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["2.1"]
Explanation
To calculate the total daily dose of tobramycin, we use the formula:
- Total Daily Dose (mg) = Dose (mg/kg/day) × Weight (kg)
- Total Daily Dose (mg)=Dose (mg/kg/day)×Weight (kg)
In this case:
- Total Daily Dose=3 mg/kg/day × 85 kg
- Total Daily Dose=255mg/day
Since the total daily dose is divided into three doses, the nurse should administer:
- Dose per Administration =Total Daily Dose/Number of Doses per Day
- Dose per Administration = 255 mg/3
- Dose per Administration≈85mg
Now, to calculate the volume (mL) to administer, we use the concentration of the available tobramycin solution:
- Volume (mL)=Dose per Administration (mg)/Concentration (mg/mL)
In this case:
- Volume=85mg/40mg/mL
- Volume≈2.1mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer approximately 2.1 mL of tobramycin per dose, rounded to the nearest tenth.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
"I might have trouble staying on a low-fat diet after my surgery." This statement, while relevant to postoperative care, is not a reason to delay obtaining the signature or notify the provider. The client's ability to adhere to a low-fat diet is a matter for preoperative education and counseling.
"I can resume my normal activities in 1 to 2 weeks." This statement, while reflecting the client's expectations for recovery, is not a reason to delay obtaining the signature or notify the provider. It indicates the client's understanding of the anticipated postoperative timeline.
"I will plan to be in the hospital for 24 hours following my surgery." This statement is incorrect as it relates to the type of surgery being performed (laparoscopic total cholecystectomy). Hospital stays for this procedure are typically shorter, often involving an overnight stay or even less. This discrepancy should be clarified with the provider before obtaining the signature.
"I hope that removing my appendix will make me feel better." This statement is incorrect and indicates a misunderstanding of the procedure. A laparoscopic total cholecystectomy involves the removal of the gallbladder, not the appendix. The nurse should delay obtaining the signature and notify the provider to ensure the client understands the correct procedure and its implications.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.