A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a child whose parents refuse to accept the medical treatment prescribed by the provider. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take first to address this ethical dilemma?
Agree on a desired outcome.
Collect the relevant facts.
Examine personal values.
Create a plan of action.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Agree on a desired outcome:
Before agreeing on a desired outcome, it is important to collect relevant facts and information about the situation. Understanding the specifics of the case is crucial for making informed decisions.
B. Collect the relevant facts:
This is the correct answer. Gathering information and understanding the facts surrounding the situation is the initial step in addressing any ethical dilemma. This includes understanding the nature of the medical treatment, reasons for refusal, and potential consequences for the child.
C. Examine personal values:
While personal values are important to consider, examining personal values typically comes later in the ethical decision-making process. The nurse first needs to understand the facts and the context of the situation.
D. Create a plan of action:
Creating a plan of action should be based on a thorough understanding of the situation, including the relevant facts and considerations. It is a step that follows the collection of information.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["0.5"]
Explanation
To calculate the volume (mL) that the nurse should administer, you can use the following formula:
Volume (mL) = Dose (mg)/Concentration (mg/mL)
In this case:
- Volume =25 mg/50 mg/mL
- Volume=0.5mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 0.5 mL of promethazine for the 25 mg IM dose, rounded to the nearest tenth.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. A staff member places a midstream urine sample in a specimen refrigerator after collecting it:
This is a proper practice. Refrigerating the sample after collection helps preserve its integrity and prevents bacterial growth until it can be analyzed.
B. A staff member wipes a countertop with chlorhexidine solution to clean the area following a blood spill:
This is a proper infection control practice. Chlorhexidine is an effective disinfectant, and cleaning the area following a blood spill helps prevent the spread of infectious agents.
C. A nurse uses alcohol-based antiseptic to clean his hands after talking with a client who has varicella zoster:
This is a proper practice. Alcohol-based antiseptic is effective in killing a broad spectrum of germs, and hand hygiene is crucial, especially after contact with a client who may have an infectious condition.
D. A nurse pours sterile 0.9% sodium chloride irrigation solution on an open pressure wound prior to collecting a specimen for culture:
This is an infection control hazard. Sterile saline irrigation should not be poured onto an open wound before specimen collection, as it can introduce contaminants and interfere with the accuracy of culture results. Specimens should be collected using aseptic technique to avoid contamination.
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