A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a child whose parents refuse to accept the medical treatment prescribed by the provider. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take first to address this ethical dilemma?
Agree on a desired outcome.
Collect the relevant facts.
Examine personal values.
Create a plan of action.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Agree on a desired outcome:
Before agreeing on a desired outcome, it is important to collect relevant facts and information about the situation. Understanding the specifics of the case is crucial for making informed decisions.
B. Collect the relevant facts:
This is the correct answer. Gathering information and understanding the facts surrounding the situation is the initial step in addressing any ethical dilemma. This includes understanding the nature of the medical treatment, reasons for refusal, and potential consequences for the child.
C. Examine personal values:
While personal values are important to consider, examining personal values typically comes later in the ethical decision-making process. The nurse first needs to understand the facts and the context of the situation.
D. Create a plan of action:
Creating a plan of action should be based on a thorough understanding of the situation, including the relevant facts and considerations. It is a step that follows the collection of information.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "A client can obtain a copy of their psychotherapy notes":
This statement is incorrect. Psychotherapy notes are generally not accessible to clients without specific authorization.
B. "I can remain logged-on to my computer if I step away for less than 5 minutes":
This statement is incorrect. It is essential to log off from the computer when stepping away to protect the confidentiality of client information.
C. "I will ensure that my screen isn't visible to others when I'm documenting":
This is the correct answer. Ensuring that the computer screen is not visible to others is an important practice to maintain confidentiality. It prevents unauthorized individuals from accessing sensitive client information.
D. "I will create a simple password that is easy to remember":
This statement is not recommended. Passwords should be strong and secure to protect against unauthorized access. Using a simple and easily guessable password compromises the confidentiality of electronic health records.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Instruct the client to limit flexion of the hips no further than 100°.For a client who is postoperative following a total hip arthroplasty, hip flexion should generally be limited to 90° or less to avoid dislocation of the hip prosthesis. The instruction to limit flexion to 100° could potentially put the client at risk for dislocation and should be clarified.
B. Perform range-of-motion exercises every 2 hr.This helps prevent stiffness and promotes circulation, although passive range of motion should be performed carefully to avoid excessive hip flexion.
C. Reposition the client every 2 hr.Regular repositioning helps prevent pressure ulcers and other complications, and is a standard postoperative practice.
D. Place an abduction pillow between the legs.An abduction pillow is used to keep the legs apart and prevent dislocation of the hip joint, which is essential after a hip arthroplasty.
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