A nurse has sustained a needlestick injury from a needle he used to give an injection to a client who has hepatitis C. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Complete an incident report.

Receive a hepatitis C immunization.

Notify the health department.

Start prophylactic antibiotic therapy

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Complete an incident report.

Reporting a needlestick injury through an incident report is crucial. It documents the details of the incident, which is important for the nurse's safety and for initiating appropriate follow-up actions.

B. Receive a hepatitis C immunization:

There is no specific hepatitis C vaccine available. While there are vaccines for hepatitis A and hepatitis B, there is currently no vaccine to prevent hepatitis C. Seeking post-exposure prophylaxis and follow-up is more relevant in this case.

C. Notify the health department:

Notifying the health department might be necessary in some cases, but the immediate action for the nurse is to report the incident through an incident report within the facility. This allows for prompt internal investigation and necessary measures.

D. Start prophylactic antibiotic therapy:

Prophylactic antibiotic therapy is not the standard protocol for preventing hepatitis C transmission after a needlestick injury. Antiviral medications might be considered in certain cases for post-exposure prophylaxis for hepatitis C, but this decision should be made after consulting with a healthcare provider or infectious disease specialist based on the specific circumstances of the exposure. Reporting the incident remains the immediate priority.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["1.5"]

Explanation

To calculate the volume (mL) that the nurse should administer per dose, you can use the following formula:

Volume (mL) = Dose (mg)/Concentration (mg/mL)

In this case:

Volume = 500 mg/ 330 mg/mL
Volume≈1.5mL

Therefore, the nurse should administer approximately 1.5 mL per dose of cefazolin 500 mg IM.

Correct Answer is ["2"]

Explanation

To calculate the volume (mL) that the nurse should administer, you can use the following formula:

Volume (mL)=Dose (mg)/Concentration (mg/mL)

In this case:

Volume =30 mg/15mg/mL
Volume=2mL

Therefore, the nurse should administer 2 mL of ketorolac for the 30 mg loading dose, rounded to the nearest whole number.

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A nurse has sustained a needlestick injury from a needle he used to give an injection to a client who has hepatitis C. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["1.5"]

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer ketorolac 30 mg IM for a loading dose. Available is ketorolac injection 15 mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer?

Correct Answer is ["2"]

Explanation

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