A nurse is accessing computerized data about a client recently transferred to a step-down unit. Which of the following forms should provide the nurse with the most comprehensive client information?

A. The client's blood pressure was recorded at 0730 and 1130.

In a change-of-shift report, it is important to communicate vital signs, especially changes in the client's condition. Recording the blood pressure at different times during the shift helps the oncoming nurse understand the client's cardiovascular status and identify trends or potential issues.

B. The client's pain medication was administered twice during this shift:

While medication administration is important information, specifying the number of times pain medication was administered may be less relevant in a brief change-of-shift report. It's more critical to communicate the client's pain level, response to medication, or any concerns related to pain management.

C. The client's enteral feeding bag needs to be changed at 2200:

While enteral feeding is an essential aspect of care, the timing of the feeding bag change may not be as crucial in a change-of-shift report. Instead, it would be more pertinent to communicate any issues related to the client's tolerance of feeding, any changes in feeding rate, or signs of intolerance.

D. The client received a bath and backrub:

Personal care activities, such as a bath and backrub, are essential components of nursing care, but they may be less critical in a change-of-shift report unless there are specific concerns related to the client's skin condition or overall well-being. More emphasis should be placed on clinical assessments and changes in the client's condition.

A. Report the fire details to the facility emergency extension:

While reporting the fire details is important, activating the fire alarm takes precedence. The alarm initiates a quicker and broader response to the emergency.

B. Close the door to the client's room:

Closing the door may be a subsequent action to contain smoke and fire, but it is not the immediate priority. Activating the fire alarm ensures a faster response and is crucial for alerting others.

C. Activate the fire alarm.

Activating the fire alarm is the most immediate action to take in the event of a fire. The fire alarm alerts others in the facility, including staff and emergency services, about the potential danger. This rapid notification initiates the emergency response, ensuring a quick and coordinated effort to address the fire situation and safeguard everyone in the vicinity.

D. Turn off electrical equipment:

Turning off electrical equipment is a valid action to prevent further hazards, but it is not the immediate priority. Activating the fire alarm comes first to ensure the safety of everyone in the facility.