A nurse responds to the room of a client who is recovering from a cardiac arrest where CPR was performed. The client's child is distraught and tells the nurse that their parent has a do-not-resuscitate (DNR) prescription in their medical record. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Report the occurrence to the nursing supervisor,
Complete an incident report stating the facts of the situation.
Verify the DNR prescription is current in the medical record.
Request a meeting with the ethics committee.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Report the occurrence to the nursing supervisor:
While reporting the occurrence is important, verifying the DNR status takes precedence. The nurse needs to gather information and confirm whether the patient has a current DNR order before escalating the issue to a higher authority.
B. Complete an incident report stating the facts of the situation:
Completing an incident report is a part of the process, but it should not be the first action. The immediate concern is to determine if the patient has a valid DNR order. An incident report can be completed later to document the situation and any actions taken.
C. Verify the DNR prescription is current in the medical record.
Verifying the DNR (do-not-resuscitate) prescription is the first and most immediate action the nurse should take. It is crucial to confirm the current status of the DNR order to ensure that the healthcare team is following the patient's wishes. If the DNR is indeed valid and up-to-date, it means the resuscitation efforts, including CPR, were contrary to the patient's expressed wishes.
D. Request a meeting with the ethics committee:
Contacting the ethics committee may be necessary depending on the circumstances, but it is not the first step. Verifying the DNR status is an immediate action that can guide subsequent decisions. If there are ethical concerns or conflicts, involving the ethics committee can be considered after confirming the facts surrounding the DNR order.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["1.5"]
Explanation
To calculate the volume (mL) that the nurse should administer per dose, you can use the following formula:
Volume (mL) = Dose (mg)/Concentration (mg/mL)
In this case:
- Volume = 500 mg/ 330 mg/mL
- Volume≈1.5mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer approximately 1.5 mL per dose of cefazolin 500 mg IM.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While scheduling an appointment with the prosthetist is important, the client's comfort and pain control take precedence, especially in the immediate postoperative period. Addressing pain concerns is a priority to ensure the client's well-being.
B. "Do you feel your pain is controlled well?" is the first question to ask. Assessing pain is crucial to understanding the client's level of comfort and ensuring that appropriate measures are in place for pain management. This information can guide further interventions and adjustments to the care plan.
C. Inquiring about support groups in the area is an important aspect of the client's overall well-being and adjustment to the amputation. However, pain control is an immediate concern, and addressing it takes precedence during the initial home visit.
D. Asking about exercising other extremities is relevant for the client's overall mobility and
rehabilitation. However, pain control assessment should be prioritized as it directly impacts the client's ability to participate in rehabilitation activities.
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