A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about fire safety in the home. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Open windows to allow smoke to escape if a fire occurs.

Store a fire extinguisher away from the stove in the home.

Aim the extinguisher nozzle at the top of the flames if a fire occurs.

Change batteries in home smoke alarms every 2 years.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Opening windows during a fire can increase airflow, which may actually intensify the flames and spread the fire faster. Instead, clients should close doors to contain the fire and smoke, stay low to the ground to avoid inhaling smoke, and focus on evacuating the home safely.

B. Storing the fire extinguisher away from the stove ensures it remains accessible if a fire breaks out on or near the stove. If a fire occurs, the extinguisher should be in a location that is easy to access but away from the immediate fire source to prevent the person from reaching through flames to retrieve it.

C. The correct technique is to aim the nozzle at the base of the flames, where the fuel source is. This helps to smother the fire more effectively, as aiming at the base cuts off the fuel source, whereas aiming at the top would be less effective.

D. The batteries in smoke alarms should generally be changed every 6-12 months to ensure they are functioning properly. Many recommendations also suggest testing alarms monthly and replacing the entire smoke alarm every 10 years.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["0.5"]

Explanation

To calculate the volume (mL) that the nurse should administer, you can use the following formula:

Volume (mL) = Dose (mg)/Concentration (mg/mL)

In this case:

Volume =25 mg/50 mg/mL
Volume=0.5mL

Therefore, the nurse should administer 0.5 mL of promethazine for the 25 mg IM dose, rounded to the nearest tenth.

Correct Answer is ["3"]

Explanation

To calculate the volume (mL) that the nurse should administer, you can use the following formula:

Volume (mL) = Dose (mg)/Concentration (mg/mL)

In this case:

Volume = 30 mg/10 mg/mL
Volume=3mL

Therefore, the nurse should administer 3 mL of furosemide 30 mg IM.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about fire safety in the home. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer promethazine 25 mg IM to a client. Available is promethazine 50 mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer is ["0.5"]

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer furosemide 30 mg IM to a client. Available is furosemide 10 mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer is ["3"]

Explanation

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