A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled for surgery. While reviewing the client's medical record, the nurse notes the client is an organ doner Which of the following documents provides information about organ donation?
Informed consent
Do-not-resuscitate order
Advance directives
Provider's prescription
The Correct Answer is C
A. Informed consent:
While informed consent may include information about the surgical procedure and potential risks, it typically does not address organ donation. Organ donation is usually a separate decision and may be documented in advance directives.
B. Do-not-resuscitate order:
A do-not-resuscitate (DNR) order specifies the client's wishes regarding resuscitation in the event of cardiac or respiratory arrest but does not contain information about organ donation.
C. Advance directives.
Advance directives are legal documents that outline a person's preferences for medical treatment in the event they become unable to communicate or make decisions for themselves. Within advance directives, individuals may express their wishes regarding organ donation. It's common for individuals to specify their desire to be an organ donor in these documents.
D. Provider's prescription:
A provider's prescription is a medical order for a specific treatment or medication. It does not typically contain information about organ donation, which is a personal decision made by the individual and documented in advance directives.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "A client can obtain a copy of their psychotherapy notes":
This statement is incorrect. Psychotherapy notes are generally not accessible to clients without specific authorization.
B. "I can remain logged-on to my computer if I step away for less than 5 minutes":
This statement is incorrect. It is essential to log off from the computer when stepping away to protect the confidentiality of client information.
C. "I will ensure that my screen isn't visible to others when I'm documenting":
This is the correct answer. Ensuring that the computer screen is not visible to others is an important practice to maintain confidentiality. It prevents unauthorized individuals from accessing sensitive client information.
D. "I will create a simple password that is easy to remember":
This statement is not recommended. Passwords should be strong and secure to protect against unauthorized access. Using a simple and easily guessable password compromises the confidentiality of electronic health records.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Limiting hip flexion to 100" is an incorrect and potentially unsafe prescription. Such a restriction would severely limit the client's mobility and could impede the recovery process following a total hip arthroplasty. The nurse should clarify this prescription with the provider to ensure that the client is given appropriate instructions for postoperative care.
B. Performing range-of-motion exercises every 2 hours is a standard and appropriate prescription for a postoperative client after a total hip arthroplasty. These exercises help prevent joint stiffness and promote circulation.
C. Repositioning the client every 2 hours is a standard practice to prevent complications such as pressure ulcers and promote comfort and circulation.
D. Placing an abduction pillow between the legs is a common practice after a total hip arthroplasty. It helps maintain proper hip alignment and prevents dislocation of the prosthetic hip joint during the initial postoperative period.
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