A nurse is discussing libel with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates understanding
Libel is the intentional infliction of emotional distress due to negligent nursing actions."
"Documenting negative opinions about a client's personality is considered libel."
"Failing to complete an incident report following a client injury is an act of libel."
"A nurse can be charged with libel if she discusses client information in a public area."
The Correct Answer is D
A. The statement "Libel is the intentional infliction of emotional distress due to negligent nursing actions" is incorrect. Libel refers to written or published false statements that damage a person's reputation. It is not related to intentional infliction of emotional distress or negligence in nursing actions. This statement reflects a misunderstanding of the concept of libel.
B. The statement "Documenting negative opinions about a client's personality is considered libel" is also incorrect. Libel involves false statements, and expressing negative opinions, even in documentation, may not necessarily qualify as false unless they are untrue statements. However, negative opinions about a client's personality may be considered unprofessional or inappropriate, but they do not constitute libel.
C. The statement "Failing to complete an incident report following a client injury is an act of libel" is incorrect. Libel is related to false statements, and failing to complete an incident report is a failure in documentation but does not inherently involve making false statements. This statement demonstrates a misunderstanding of what constitutes libel.
D. The statement "A nurse can be charged with libel if she discusses client information in a public area" is correct. Discussing client information in a public area, where unauthorized individuals may overhear and obtain sensitive information, can be a violation of confidentiality. While it may not strictly be libel, it could lead to legal and ethical consequences. This statement reflects an understanding of the importance of maintaining client confidentiality and the potential legal implications of disclosing private information in public areas.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Base appraisals on peer review from other AP:
While peer input can provide valuable insights, it's important to gather feedback from various sources, including those who directly interact with the AP, such as clients and nurses.
B. Examine the agency's job description for AP:
The job description provides information about the expectations and responsibilities of the AP. However, performance appraisal should involve more than just a comparison to the job description.
C. Gather information from clients regarding the AP:
This is the correct answer. Clients can provide valuable feedback on the care and services they receive from the AP. Their perspective can contribute to a more comprehensive assessment of the AP's performance.
D. Review the AP's previous performance appraisal:
While reviewing previous appraisals can offer historical context, it's essential to gather current information to assess the AP's current performance and growth.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Respect the daughter's decision to refuse the transfusion.Since the daughter has been designated as the durable power of attorney for health care, she has the legal authority to make medical decisions on behalf of her mother. The nurse should respect her decision, even if it involves refusing treatment.
B. Encourage the daughter to let her mother have the transfusion.While the nurse can provide information and support, they should not pressure or coerce the daughter into making a different decision.
C. Discuss taking guardianship of the client with the facility administration.This is unnecessary as the daughter already has the legal authority to make decisions through the durable power of attorney.
D. Ask the provider to give consent for the transfusion.The provider cannot override the decision made by the designated durable power of attorney unless there is evidence that the daughter is not acting in the client's best interest.
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