A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who is receiving gentamicin 60 mg via intermittent IV bolus. Available is gentamicin 60 mg/100 mL to infuse over 75 min. The nurse should ensure the IV pump is set to deliver how many mL/hr? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["80"]
To calculate the infusion rate for gentamicin, the nurse should use the following formula:
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = Volume (mL) / Time (hr)
Plugging in the given values, we get:
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = 100 mL / (75 min / 60 min/hr)
Simplifying, we get:
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = 100 mL / 1.25 hr
Dividing, we get:
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = 80 mL/hr
Therefore, the nurse should ensure the IV pump is set to deliver 80 mL/hr of gentamicin.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["38"]
Explanation
To calculate the IV flow rate in gtt/min, the nurse needs to use the following formula: IV flow rate (gtt/min) = Volume (mL) x Drop factor (gtt/mL) / Time (min).
In this case, the volume is 150 mL, the drop factor is 15 gtt/mL, and the time is 60 min.
Plugging these values into the formula, we get: IV flow rate (gtt/min) = 150 x 15 / 60.
Simplifying, we get: IV flow rate (gtt/min) = 37.5.
Therefore, the nurse should set the IV flow rate to deliver 38 gtt/min.
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
To give the correct dose of levothyroxine, the nurse needs to calculate how many tablets of 75 mcg are equivalent to 150 mcg. The nurse can use a proportion to solve this problem. Let x be the number of tablets to administer. Then, the proportion is:
75 mcg / 1 tablet = 150 mcg / x tablets
Cross-multiplying, we get:
75x = 150
Dividing both sides by 75, we get:
x = 2
Therefore, the nurse should administer 2 tablets of levothyroxine 75 mcg to give a total of 150 mcg.
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