A nurse is preparing to administer promethazine 25 mg IM to a client. Available is promethazine 50 mg/ml. How many ml administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero)
The Correct Answer is ["0.5"]
To calculate the volume (mL) needed to administer 25 mg of promethazine using a concentration of 50 mg/mL, you can use the following formula:
Volume (mL) = Dose (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL)
In this case, the dose is 25 mg, and the concentration is 50 mg/mL:
Volume (mL) = 25 mg / 50 mg/mL = 0.5 mL
So, the nurse should administer 0.5 mL of promethazine.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["3"]
Explanation
To calculate how many tablets of pyrazinamide the nurse should administer, you can use the following steps:
Convert the client's weight from pounds (lb) to kilograms (kg):
Client's weight in kg = Client's weight in lb / 2.2 Client's weight in kg = 165 lb / 2.2 ≈ 75 kg
Determine the total dosage required based on the client's weight:
Total dosage = Client's weight in kg × Dosage (mg/kg) Total dosage = 75 kg × 20 mg/kg = 1500 mg
Determine the number of tablets needed:
Number of tablets = Total dosage / Tablet strength Number of tablets = 1500 mg / 500 mg/tablet = 3 tablets
The nurse should administer 3 tablets of pyrazinamide
Correct Answer is ["1.2"]
Explanation
To calculate the mL of phenobarbital to administer per dose, you can use the following steps:
Convert the client's weight from pounds to kilograms. There are approximately 2.2 pounds in 1 kilogram.
Weight in kg = 165 lb / 2.2 lb/kg ≈ 75 kg
Calculate the total daily dose based on the client's weight and the prescribed dose per kilogram:
Total daily dose = 2 mg/kg/day × 75 kg ≈ 150 mg/day
Since the dose is divided into two equal doses per day, calculate the dose per dose:
Dose per dose = Total daily dose / 2 = 150 mg / 2 = 75 mg
Now, you need to find out how many mL of phenobarbital 65 mg/mL corresponds to a dose of 75 mg:
Volume (mL) = Dose (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL) = 75 mg / 65 mg/mL ≈ 1.1538 mL
Rounded to the nearest tenth, the nurse should administer approximately 1.2 mL of phenobarbital per dose.
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