A nurse is preparing to administer pyrazinamide 20 mg/kg PO to a client who weighs 165 lb and has tuberculosis. Available is pyrazinamide 500 mg tablets. How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["3"]

To calculate how many tablets of pyrazinamide the nurse should administer, you can use the following steps:

   Convert the client's weight from pounds (lb) to kilograms (kg):
Client's weight in kg = Client's weight in lb / 2.2 Client's weight in kg = 165 lb / 2.2 ≈ 75 kg

   Determine the total dosage required based on the client's weight:
Total dosage = Client's weight in kg × Dosage (mg/kg) Total dosage = 75 kg × 20 mg/kg = 1500 mg

   Determine the number of tablets needed:
Number of tablets = Total dosage / Tablet strength Number of tablets = 1500 mg / 500 mg/tablet = 3 tablets

The nurse should administer 3 tablets of pyrazinamide

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Correct Answer is ["2.4"]

Explanation

To calculate the amount of calcitonin the nurse should administer, follow these steps:

Calculate the client's weight in kilograms: Weight in kilograms = Weight in pounds / 2.2 Weight in kilograms = 130 lb / 2.2 = 59.09 kg (rounded to two decimal places)

Calculate the total units of calcitonin needed: Total units = Weight in kilograms × Dose per kilogram Total units = 59.09 kg × 8 units/kg = 472.72 units

Determine the volume (ml) to administer using the concentration of the available calcitonin: Volume (ml) = Total units needed / Concentration (units/ml) Volume (ml) = 472.72 units / 200 units/ml = 2.36 ml

Rounded to the nearest tenth of a milliliter, the nurse should administer 2.4 ml of calcitonin.

Correct Answer is ["10"]

Explanation

To determine how many milliliters (mL) of the reconstituted penicillin G potassium to administer, you can use the following calculation:

Given:

Reconstituted concentration: 100,000 units/mL
Total dose to be administered: 1,000,000 units

Now, use the formula:

Volume (mL) = Total dose (units) / Concentration (units/mL)

Volume (mL) = 1,000,000 units / 100,000 units/mL

Volume (mL) = 10 mL

So, the nurse should administer 10 mL of the reconstituted penicillin G potassium.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer calcitonin 8 units/kg IM to a client who weighs 130 lb. Available is calcitonin 200 units/ml. for injection. How many ml. should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer is ["2.4"]

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["10"]

Explanation

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