A nurse is preparing to administer gentamicin 5 mg/kg via intermittent IV bolus to a client who weighs 210 lb. The amount available is gentamicin 10 mg/mL. How many ml, should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["48"]
To calculate how many milliliters (ml) of gentamicin to administer, follow these steps:
Calculate the client's weight in kilograms: Weight in kilograms = Weight in pounds / 2.2
Weight in kilograms = 210 lb / 2.2 Weight in kilograms ≈ 95.45 kg
Determine the dose based on the weight: Dose = 5 mg/kg × Weight in kilograms Dose = 5 mg/kg × 95.45 kg Dose ≈ 477.25 mg
Check the concentration of the available gentamicin: Concentration = 10 mg/mL
Calculate the volume (ml) to administer: Volume (ml) = Dose (mg) / Concentration (mg/ml) Volume (ml) = 477.25 mg / 10 mg/ml Volume (ml) ≈ 47.73 ml
Rounded to the nearest whole number, the nurse should administer approximately 48 ml of gentamicin.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["0.75"]
Explanation
To calculate the volume of heparin (in milliliters) to administer, you can use the following formula:
Volume (mL) = Desired dose (units) / Concentration (units/mL)
In this case, the desired dose is 7,500 units, and the concentration is 10,000 units/mL.
Volume (mL) = 7,500 units / 10,000 units/mL
Volume (mL) = 0.75 mL
So, the nurse should administer 0.75 mL of heparin.
Correct Answer is ["83"]
Explanation
To calculate the manual IV flow rate in drops per minute (gtt/min), you can use the following formula:
Flow rate (gtt/min) = (Volume to be infused in mL / Time in minutes) * Drop factor (gtt/mL)
Given:
- Volume to be infused = 250 mL
- Time in minutes = 30 minutes
- Drop factor = 10 gtt/mL
Now, plug these values into the formula:
Flow rate (gtt/min) = (250 mL / 30 min) * 10 gtt/mL
Flow rate (gtt/min) = (8.33) * 10
Flow rate (gtt/min) ≈ 83.3
Rounded to the nearest whole number, the nurse should set the manual IV flow rate to deliver approximately 83 gtt/min.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.