A charge nurse is reviewing ethical principles with a group of staff nurses. Which of the following statements by a staff nurse indicates an understanding of ethical principles?

"Nonmaleficence is doing what is good for a client."

"Fidelity means not doing anything that can harm the client."

"Veracity means telling the truth and being honest."

"Beneficence is being fair and impartial to a client."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. The statement "Nonmaleficence is doing what is good for a client" is incorrect. Nonmaleficence is the ethical principle of "do no harm." It means avoiding actions that could harm the patient and ensuring that the benefits of treatment outweigh the potential risks.

B. The statement "Fidelity means not doing anything that can harm the client" is partially correct. Fidelity is the ethical principle of faithfulness and keeping promises. It involves being loyal to patients and maintaining trust. While it is related to avoiding harm, it specifically emphasizes keeping commitments and being trustworthy.

C. The statement "Veracity means telling the truth and being honest" is correct. Veracity is the ethical principle of truth-telling and honesty. It involves providing accurate and complete information to patients, promoting transparency in communication.

D. The statement "Beneficence is being fair and impartial to a client" is incorrect. Beneficence is the ethical principle of doing good for the patient, promoting their well-being, and advocating for their best interests. Fairness and impartiality are more aligned with the principle of justice.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. "A client can obtain a copy of their psychotherapy notes":

This statement is incorrect. Psychotherapy notes are generally not accessible to clients without specific authorization.

B. "I can remain logged-on to my computer if I step away for less than 5 minutes":

This statement is incorrect. It is essential to log off from the computer when stepping away to protect the confidentiality of client information.

C. "I will ensure that my screen isn't visible to others when I'm documenting":

This is the correct answer. Ensuring that the computer screen is not visible to others is an important practice to maintain confidentiality. It prevents unauthorized individuals from accessing sensitive client information.

D. "I will create a simple password that is easy to remember":

This statement is not recommended. Passwords should be strong and secure to protect against unauthorized access. Using a simple and easily guessable password compromises the confidentiality of electronic health records.

A. Instruct the client to limit flexion of the hips no further than 100". B. Perform range-of-motion exercises every 2 hr. C. Reposition the client every 2 hr. D. Place an abduction pillow between the legs.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Limiting hip flexion to 100" is an incorrect and potentially unsafe prescription. Such a restriction would severely limit the client's mobility and could impede the recovery process following a total hip arthroplasty. The nurse should clarify this prescription with the provider to ensure that the client is given appropriate instructions for postoperative care.

B. Performing range-of-motion exercises every 2 hours is a standard and appropriate prescription for a postoperative client after a total hip arthroplasty. These exercises help prevent joint stiffness and promote circulation.

C. Repositioning the client every 2 hours is a standard practice to prevent complications such as pressure ulcers and promote comfort and circulation.

D. Placing an abduction pillow between the legs is a common practice after a total hip arthroplasty. It helps maintain proper hip alignment and prevents dislocation of the prosthetic hip joint during the initial postoperative period.

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A charge nurse is reviewing ethical principles with a group of staff nurses. Which of the following statements by a staff nurse indicates an understanding of ethical principles?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A charge nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse about the confidentiality of clients' electronic health records. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing the prescriptions for a client who is postoperative following a total hip arthroplasty. Which of the following prescriptions should the nurse clarify with the provider?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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A charge nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse about methods to contain health care costs within the acute care facility. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?

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