A nurse is preparing to administer a medication to a client and discovers that the incorrect dose of medication was administered during the previous shift. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Notify the charge nurse of the error.
Contact the provider.
Check the client for a change in condition.
Complete an incident report.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Notifying the charge nurse is an important action, as it ensures that other team members are aware of the error and can support corrective actions. However, this is not the first action the nurse should take, as assessing the client’s condition takes priority.
B. Informing the provider about the error is essential to allow for any additional orders or corrective measures, such as treatments to mitigate adverse effects. However, the nurse should first assess the client for any changes in condition to report specific findings to the provider if an intervention is needed.
C. Assessing the client’s condition is the first priority when a medication error is discovered. This action helps determine whether the incorrect dose has affected the client, allowing the nurse to provide immediate care if needed.
D. Completing an incident report is necessary to document the error, allowing the facility to review and address any procedural gaps. However, completing the report is not an immediate action in terms of client safety and should occur after assessing the client and notifying the necessary parties.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["3"]
Explanation
To calculate the volume (mL) that the nurse should administer, we can follow these steps:
Convert the weight from pounds to kilograms.
- 1 lb = 0.453592 kg
- 165 lb×0.453592 kg/lb≈74.843 kg
Calculate the total dose using the weight and prescribed dose:
- Total Dose (units)=Dose per kg×Weight (kg)
- Total Dose=8 units/kg×74.843 kg≈598.744 units
Determine the volume using the concentration of the available solution:
- Volume (mL)=Total Dose (units)/Concentration (units/mL)
- Volume =598.744 units/200 units/mL ≈ 2.994 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer approximately 3 mL of calcitonin for the 8 units/kg IM dose, rounded to the nearest whole number.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Identify current infection rates from facility data:
This is the correct answer. Before implementing any changes, it is crucial to assess the current state of infection rates within the facility. This data serves as a baseline to measure the effectiveness of interventions.
B. Incorporate the process change into daily practice within the facility:
This step comes after identifying the current infection rates. Implementing changes without understanding the baseline infection rates may not effectively address the issue.
C. Select a potential intervention to lower the current infection rate:
While selecting an intervention is a crucial step, it should follow the identification of current infection rates. Interventions should be evidence-based and tailored to the specific issues identified.
D. Determine if the implemented change has lowered the current infection rate:
This step occurs after the intervention has been implemented. It involves ongoing monitoring and evaluation to determine the impact of the changes on infection rates.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.