A nurse on the labor and delivery unit is caring for a client following a vaginal examination by the provider which is documented as: -1. Which of the following interpretations of this finding should the nurse make?

 

The correct answer is choice C.

Choice A rationale:

While it’s true that breastfed infants may lose 5% to 10% of their birth weight in the first few days, this is not exclusive to breastfed infants.

Choice B rationale:

Formula-fed babies may gain weight more quickly than breastfed babies, but they do not typically show an increase in weight by day 3.

Choice C rationale:

Both formula-fed and breastfed newborns can lose 5% to 10% of their birth weight in the first few days.

Choice D rationale:

While formula-fed newborns may gain weight more quickly than breastfed newborns, they do not typically gain 3% to 5% of the initial birth weight in the first 48 hours.

The correct answer is choice C.

Choice A rationale:

While Vitamin E is important for many bodily functions, it is not the primary supplement recommended to prevent neural tube defects.

Choice B rationale:

Calcium is crucial for bone health, but it does not play a direct role in preventing neural tube defects.

Choice C rationale:

Folic acid is recommended for all people capable of becoming pregnant to consume 400 micrograms (mcg) daily to prevent neural tube defects (NTDs)3.

Choice D rationale:

Iron is important for preventing anemia, especially during pregnancy, but it does not prevent neural tube defects.