A nurse manager is planning to teach staff about critical pathways. Which of the following information should the nurse plan to include?

A. Contraction intensity increased by ambulation. This finding is typical of true labor, as walking or changing positions usually causes contractions to increase in strength, duration, and frequency. In contrast, false labor contractions often subside with rest or activity changes and do not intensify with movement.
B. Slow change in dilation and effacement. Any change in cervical dilation or effacement, even if slow, is more consistent with true labor. False labor does not produce any significant cervical change, and the cervix remains closed or minimally altered with time or contractions.
C. Presence of bloody show. Bloody show is the expulsion of the mucus plug mixed with blood, a common sign of cervical softening and dilation. This is a key indicator of true labor, as it reflects actual physical changes in preparation for delivery.
D. Intermittent painless contractions. These contractions, also called Braxton Hicks contractions, are a hallmark of false labor. They are usually irregular, mild, and do not lead to cervical changes. They often resolve with hydration, rest, or position changes and are considered a normal part of the body's preparation for labor, not the onset of true labor.

A. Medicaid. Medicaid provides health coverage for low-income individuals, including young adults who meet poverty guidelines. It can cover home health services and IV therapy, making it an appropriate resource for this client.
B. Medicare Part A. Medicare Part A generally covers hospital care and limited home health services, but it is primarily for individuals aged 65 and older or those with certain disabilities. It is not typically available to young adults without qualifying conditions.
C. Respite care. Respite care provides temporary relief to caregivers, not direct services for clients requiring IV therapy. It is more relevant for individuals with long-term caregiving needs, not this scenario.
D. Food stamps. Also known as the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), food stamps assist low-income individuals in accessing food. It’s a valuable support service for someone living below the poverty line.
E. Adult day care. This is intended for older adults or individuals with disabilities who need supervision during the day. It is not applicable for a young adult requiring home IV therapy.