A nurse is using the ecologic model for population health to develop interventions to address HIV in a community. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include to address financial factors affecting community health?

A. Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole: This antibiotic is commonly prescribed for treating urinary tract infections. There is typically no need to verify this prescription with the provider, as it is appropriate for the condition.

B. Hyoscyamine: Hyoscyamine is an anticholinergic that can be used to relieve urinary symptoms associated with UTIs, but it is not a first-line treatment for the infection itself. Verification may not be necessary unless there are specific concerns about the client's medical history or contraindications.

C. Oxybutynin: Oxybutynin is an anticholinergic used to treat overactive bladder symptoms. It can be prescribed for clients with UTIs to help relieve bladder spasms, but verification may depend on the individual client’s medical history.

D. Phenazopyridine: Phenazopyridine is a urinary analgesic that helps relieve pain and discomfort associated with UTIs. However, it does not treat the infection itself and can mask symptoms. It is essential to verify this prescription with the provider to ensure it is appropriate for the client, especially if the provider has not specified it or if there are concerns about potential misuse.

A. Anesthesiologists: Anesthesiologists have full prescriptive authority as licensed physicians, allowing them to provide telephone medication orders. Their prescribing rights apply in various healthcare settings, following institutional policies and legal guidelines.

B. Physician assistants: Physician assistants have prescriptive authority under physician supervision and can give telephone medication orders where permitted. Their prescribing ability depends on state regulations and facility policies but generally includes routine and emergency prescriptions.

C. Facility pharmacists: Facility pharmacists dispense medications and provide guidance on drug therapy but do not have the legal authority to prescribe. While they collaborate with providers, they cannot issue telephone medication prescriptions.

D. Mental health technicians: Mental health technicians assist with patient care in psychiatric settings but lack the training and licensure required to prescribe medications. Their responsibilities focus on supportive tasks, and they cannot give telephone medication prescriptions.

E. Nurse practitioners: Nurse practitioners have independent or collaborative prescriptive authority depending on state regulations. They can provide telephone medication orders within their scope of practice, ensuring timely medication management for patients.