A county public health nurse is developing a list of interventions to address the three core functions of public health. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include as part of the assurance function?

Use surveillance to investigate outbreaks of foodborne illness.

Monitor the incidence rates of varicella every 2 months.

Organize an immunization clinic for at-risk members of the community.

Educate the community about the health risks of alcohol use.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Use surveillance to investigate outbreaks of foodborne illness. Investigating outbreaks falls under the assessment function of public health, which involves monitoring and identifying health problems within the community through data collection and analysis.

B. Monitor the incidence rates of varicella every 2 months. Tracking disease incidence is part of the assessment function, as it involves ongoing surveillance to detect trends and potential public health concerns. This data helps in planning and evaluating interventions but does not directly ensure service delivery.

C. Organize an immunization clinic for at-risk members of the community. Assurance involves ensuring that essential public health services are available and accessible. Organizing an immunization clinic directly provides a critical health service to protect vulnerable populations, making it an example of the assurance function.

D. Educate the community about the health risks of alcohol use. Providing health education aligns with the policy development function, which focuses on informing and empowering the community to make healthier choices through laws, regulations, and initiatives.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. "Your provider will be here later today." Informing the guardian about the provider’s availability does not directly address their request or provide immediate support. While the provider plays a role in discharge planning, the nurse should offer guidance and resources to help the guardian understand the process of taking the child home.

B. "I can give you information on what that would involve." Acknowledging the guardian’s request and offering relevant information demonstrates support and facilitates informed decision-making. Providing education on home care, hospice options, and necessary resources ensures that the guardian is prepared for the transition while maintaining open communication.

C. "I understand how you feel. I felt the same way when my sibling was terminally ill." Sharing personal experiences shifts the focus away from the guardian’s concerns and may not be appropriate in a professional setting. While empathy is essential, the response should remain patient-centered and focused on providing relevant information and support.

D. "I think you should speak with social services about your request." Referring the guardian to social services may be part of the process, but immediately redirecting the conversation does not acknowledge their concerns. The nurse should first provide direct information and reassurance before involving additional support services as needed.

A. Log out of the computer terminal before leaving. B. Share passwords for computer access with colleagues. C. Change computer access passwords on a regular basis. D. Avoid accessing information about clients admitted to other units. E. Shred computer-generated client worksheets after use.

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Log out of the computer terminal before leaving: Logging out of the computer terminal is a crucial step in maintaining client confidentiality. It prevents unauthorized individuals from accessing sensitive client information when the nurse is away from the terminal.

B. Share passwords for computer access with colleagues: Sharing passwords compromises the security of client information and violates confidentiality protocols. Each nurse should use their unique login credentials to ensure accountability and protect client data.

C. Change computer access passwords on a regular basis: Regularly changing passwords enhances security and helps protect client confidentiality. This practice reduces the risk of unauthorized access to electronic medical records.

D. Avoid accessing information about clients admitted to other units: Avoiding access to information about clients in other units is an essential practice for maintaining confidentiality. Nurses should only access information relevant to their assigned clients to ensure compliance with privacy regulations.

E. Shred computer-generated client worksheets after use: Shredding printed materials containing client information is vital for protecting confidentiality. Proper disposal of sensitive documents prevents unauthorized access to client data and ensures compliance with privacy policies.

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A county public health nurse is developing a list of interventions to address the three core functions of public health. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include as part of the assurance function?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The guardian of a child who has a terminally illness tells a nurse that they want to take their child home. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse manager is discussing electronic medical records with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to maintain client confidentiality? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]

Explanation

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