A nurse manager is asked to select clients for early discharge from the unit following a mass casualty event. Which of the following clients should the nurse manager recommend?

A. "Provide the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) with the client's information": While listeriosis is a nationally notifiable disease, reporting is first done at the state level, which then decides how to proceed with federal notification. Directly sending client information to the CDC is not the nurse’s role.

B. "Inform the client that they are required to have health department staff directly observe their treatment": Directly observed therapy (DOT) is typically used for diseases like tuberculosis, where adherence to a medication regimen is critical. Listeriosis treatment does not require such supervision.

C. "Determine whether the condition is reportable under state requirements": Listeriosis is a reportable disease in most states, but reporting guidelines vary. The nurse must follow state-specific regulations to ensure proper public health response and disease surveillance.

D. "Find out whether the condition is endemic in the client's neighborhood": Listeriosis is typically linked to foodborne outbreaks rather than geographic endemics. Identifying contaminated food sources is more relevant than determining neighborhood endemicity.

A. Recommend use of a safety alert device when home alone: Implementing a safety alert device is crucial for the client living alone, as it provides a means to call for help in case of a fall or other emergencies. This enhances the client's safety and ensures timely assistance if needed.

B. Collaborate with physical therapy to assess client needs: Involving physical therapy is essential for evaluating the client's mobility and determining appropriate interventions for safe transition to home. Physical therapists can provide guidance on using a walker and suggest exercises to improve strength and balance.

C. Facilitate obtaining assistive devices for home setting: Ensuring that the client has the necessary assistive devices, such as a walker or grab bars, is important for promoting safety and independence in the home environment. This helps reduce the risk of future falls.

D. Collaborate with client and family to implement fall prevention plan: Working with the client and their adult child to develop a comprehensive fall prevention plan addresses the client's history of falls. This plan can include education on safe movement, environmental modifications, and strategies to prevent future falls.

E. Perform a home hazard assessment: Conducting a home hazard assessment is critical for identifying potential risks that could lead to falls or injuries. This assessment allows for targeted interventions to modify the home environment, enhancing safety for the client.

F. Educate client about the effect their medications have on their balance: Understanding the potential side effects of medications, such as metoprolol, on balance and coordination is important for the client. This knowledge can empower them to take precautions and report any concerning symptoms to their healthcare provider.

G. Place no smoking signs in client's home: While promoting a smoke-free environment is beneficial, it is not directly related to the client’s current health concerns regarding falls and recovery from a hip fracture. Therefore, this intervention is less relevant to the discharge planning process in this context.