A nurse is using Maslow's hierarchy of needs in assisting with discharge planning for a client.
Which of the following activities should the nurse recommend as the priority for this client?
Volunteer at the local food pantry
Attend an exercise program
Find an enjoyable hobby
Support environmental conservation
The Correct Answer is B
A: While volunteering at a local food pantry can be a meaningful activity, it is not the priority when considering Maslow's hierarchy of needs. Physiological needs, such as nutrition and exercise, take precedence.
B: Correct. Attending an exercise program addresses the client's physiological needs (specifically the need for physical activity and health) and takes priority over other options in this context.
C: Finding an enjoyable hobby addresses the client's need for self-fulfillment and self-esteem, which comes at a higher level in Maslow's hierarchy. It is not the immediate priority during discharge planning.
D: Supporting environmental conservation aligns with self-actualization, which is a higher-level need in Maslow's hierarchy. It is not the priority during discharge planning.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Discontinued medications do not provide actionable information for the receiving facility, as they are no longer relevant to the client's ongoing care. Including this information may lead to confusion about the current treatment plan.
B. Resolved health conditions are not a priority to communicate because they do not require further monitoring or intervention. Focus should be placed on active health concerns and ongoing care needs.
C. The frequency of vital sign collection is critical information for the receiving facility to maintain continuity of care and ensure appropriate monitoring of the client's condition. This detail helps guide the long-term care staff in managing the client’s ongoing health needs effectively.
D. Completed nursing interventions are not typically included in the transfer report as they have already been addressed and do not impact future care. The focus should remain on ongoing and future interventions required for the client.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A: Incorrect. Ensuring a client can use crutches before discharge requires clinical judgment and skilled assessment, so it should not be delegated to assistive personnel.
B: Incorrect. Checking a client's ability to swallow following a stroke involves assessing the client's airway and potential risk of aspiration, which is a complex nursing task and should not be delegated to assistive personnel.
C: Incorrect. Obtaining a client's pain rating prior to physical therapy requires understanding the client's pain and its management, which should not be delegated to assistive personnel.
D: Correct. Assisting a client to get out of bed after a breathing treatment can be safely delegated to assistive personnel. It involves helping the client move, which is within the scope of their training.
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