A nurse is using Maslow's hierarchy of needs in assisting with discharge planning for a client.
Which of the following activities should the nurse recommend as the priority for this client?
Volunteer at the local food pantry
Attend an exercise program
Find an enjoyable hobby
Support environmental conservation
The Correct Answer is B
A: While volunteering at a local food pantry can be a meaningful activity, it is not the priority when considering Maslow's hierarchy of needs. Physiological needs, such as nutrition and exercise, take precedence.
B: Correct. Attending an exercise program addresses the client's physiological needs (specifically the need for physical activity and health) and takes priority over other options in this context.
C: Finding an enjoyable hobby addresses the client's need for self-fulfillment and self-esteem, which comes at a higher level in Maslow's hierarchy. It is not the immediate priority during discharge planning.
D: Supporting environmental conservation aligns with self-actualization, which is a higher-level need in Maslow's hierarchy. It is not the priority during discharge planning.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. The client has smooth, brown, irregular lesions on the back of each hand – These are likely seborrheic keratoses, which are benign, age-related lesions and do not usually require reporting unless changes suggest malignancy.
B. The client has glossy, white arches around the periphery of the corneas – This is commonly arcus senilis, a normal, benign finding in older adults that does not require intervention.
C. The client reports urinary incontinence – Urinary incontinence can be a sign of underlying issues such as a urinary tract infection or neurological disorder, necessitating further evaluation by the provider.
D. The client reports a decreased sense of taste – A reduced sense of taste is a typical age-related change and does not generally need to be reported unless it is sudden or associated with other symptoms.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A: Correct. Regular dental assessments every 6 months are recommended for all individuals, including young adults, to maintain good oral health and detect any potential issues early.
B: Incorrect. Testicular examinations are important for young adult males, but they should be performed monthly as part of testicular self-examination, not every 5 years.
C: Incorrect. Young adult females should have a routine physical examination annually, not every 4 years, to monitor their overall health and address any potential health concerns.
D: Incorrect. While tuberculosis screening is essential in certain populations, such as healthcare workers or individuals at high risk of exposure, a tuberculosis skin test every 3 years is not a standard recommendation for all young adults.
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