A nurse is teaching the parents of a child with frequent nosebleeds how to care for the child. Which statement by the parents indicate that the parents have understood the teaching?
"We will sit the child upright and forward and apply pressure to the sides of the nose."
"We should turn the child's head to the side and press on the nasal ridge."
"We should put the child in bed, elevate the head slightly and press on the forehead,"
"We should have the child lie flat and apply pressure to the cheeks."
The Correct Answer is A
A. Sitting the child upright and forward while applying pressure to the sides of the nose is the correct approach to managing a nosebleed. This position prevents blood from flowing down the throat and helps stop the bleeding by applying direct pressure.
B. Turning the child's head to the side and pressing on the nasal ridge is incorrect because it does not effectively control the bleeding and may cause blood to flow into the throat.
C. Lying the child in bed and pressing on the forehead is not effective in controlling a nosebleed.
D. Lying flat and applying pressure to the cheeks does not address the source of the bleeding and may worsen the situation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["83"]
Explanation
To calculate the infusion rate, you would divide the total volume of IV fluid (1,000 mL) by the number of hours over which the infusion is to be delivered (12 hours). This results in an infusion rate of 83.33 mL/hr. When rounding to the nearest whole number, the nurse should set the IV pump to deliver 83 mL/hr.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Obtaining a blood culture is important but is not the immediate priority when a transfusion reaction is occurring.
B. Stopping the transfusion is the first step in managing a transfusion reaction to prevent further exposure to the allergen or irritant causing the symptoms.
C. Slowing the transfusion rate might not be sufficient if a reaction is occurring; stopping it is crucial.
D. Providing a diuretic is not relevant to the management of an acute transfusion reaction.
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