A nurse is teaching the parents of a child with frequent nosebleeds how to care for the child. Which statement by the parents indicate that the parents have understood the teaching?
"We will sit the child upright and forward and apply pressure to the sides of the nose."
"We should turn the child's head to the side and press on the nasal ridge."
"We should put the child in bed, elevate the head slightly and press on the forehead,"
"We should have the child lie flat and apply pressure to the cheeks."
The Correct Answer is A
A. Sitting the child upright and forward while applying pressure to the sides of the nose is the correct approach to managing a nosebleed. This position prevents blood from flowing down the throat and helps stop the bleeding by applying direct pressure.
B. Turning the child's head to the side and pressing on the nasal ridge is incorrect because it does not effectively control the bleeding and may cause blood to flow into the throat.
C. Lying the child in bed and pressing on the forehead is not effective in controlling a nosebleed.
D. Lying flat and applying pressure to the cheeks does not address the source of the bleeding and may worsen the situation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Testing urine for ketones is important during illness as it can indicate the presence of ketoacidosis, a potentially life-threatening complication in children with type 1 diabetes.
B. Withholding insulin during illness is dangerous, as the body may require more insulin due to increased stress and glucose production.
C. While notifying the provider for high blood glucose levels is essential, it is not the first action to take. Monitoring for ketones is crucial during illness.
D. Limiting fluid intake is not advised during illness, as adequate hydration is important to prevent dehydration and assist in glucose regulation.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Coughing helps to clear mucus from the airways, and suppressing it can lead to complications such as mucus buildup and infection.
B. Antibiotics are not prescribed for viral infections like the common cold unless there is a secondary bacterial infection.
C. Ear pulling may indicate ear discomfort or infection, but it is not a typical response to nasopharyngitis alone.
D. It is normal for young children to have multiple colds per year due to their developing immune systems.
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