A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 320 mg PO every 12 hr to an infant. The amount available is amoxicillin suspension 400 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["4"]
To determine the correct dosage, the nurse should use the formula: (desired dose / amount on hand) x volume = amount to administer. In this case, it would be (320 mg / 400 mg) x 5 mL. This simplifies to 0.8 x 5 mL, which equals 4 mL.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Testing urine for ketones is important during illness as it can indicate the presence of ketoacidosis, a potentially life-threatening complication in children with type 1 diabetes.
B. Withholding insulin during illness is dangerous, as the body may require more insulin due to increased stress and glucose production.
C. While notifying the provider for high blood glucose levels is essential, it is not the first action to take. Monitoring for ketones is crucial during illness.
D. Limiting fluid intake is not advised during illness, as adequate hydration is important to prevent dehydration and assist in glucose regulation.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Shaking the inhaler for 3 to 5 seconds ensures that the medication is properly mixed and will be delivered effectively during inhalation.
B. The correct waiting time between inhalations is usually 1 minute, not 2 minutes, to allow for optimal bronchodilation.
C. Pressing down twice on the MDI canister is incorrect. The client should press down once and inhale the medication deeply.
D. Rinsing the mouth after using the MDI is recommended to prevent oral thrush, but using water, not mouthwash, is generally advised to avoid potential irritation.
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