A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 320 mg PO every 12 hr to an infant. The amount available is amoxicillin suspension 400 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["4"]
To determine the correct dosage, the nurse should use the formula: (desired dose / amount on hand) x volume = amount to administer. In this case, it would be (320 mg / 400 mg) x 5 mL. This simplifies to 0.8 x 5 mL, which equals 4 mL.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While diet can influence behavior, the concern here is the child’s developmental stage, making this response less relevant.
B. Discussing discipline is important, but understanding normal developmental behaviors is more appropriate in this context.
C. Explaining that temper tantrums are normal for toddlers, who are starting to develop a sense of autonomy, helps reassure the parent that this behavior is typical and part of the child's development.
D. Suggesting parenting books might be helpful, but it does not directly address the parent's immediate concern about the behavior.
Correct Answer is ["20"]
Explanation
To administer the correct dose of erythromycin ethylsuccinate, which is 800 mg, when the available medication concentration is 200 mg per 5 mL, the nurse needs to calculate the volume of medication to provide the prescribed dose. The calculation is as follows: 800 mg divided by 200 mg equals 4. Then, multiply 4 by 5 mL to get the total volume needed for the 800 mg dose. Therefore, the nurse should administer 20 mL of erythromycin ethylsuccinate to deliver the prescribed 800 mg dose.
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