A nurse is teaching the guardian of a newborn about car seat safety. Which of the following statements by the guardian indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I will position the shoulder harness straps 3 inches above my baby's shoulders."
"I will position my baby at a 45-degree angle in the car seat."
"I will turn the car seat forward facing when my baby is 1 year old."
"I will place the retainer clip on my baby's upper abdomen."
The Correct Answer is B
A. "I will position the shoulder harness straps 3 inches above my baby's shoulders.": The shoulder harness straps should be positioned at or below the baby's shoulders, not above them, to ensure proper restraint in the event of a crash. Placing the straps too high can increase the risk of injury to the baby.
B. "I will position my baby at a 45-degree angle in the car seat.": This statement indicates an understanding of proper car seat positioning for a newborn. Newborns should be positioned at a 45-degree angle in a rear-facing car seat to keep the airway open and prevent head flopping, which can restrict breathing. This angle helps to keep the baby's head from falling forward and blocking the airway.
C. "I will turn the car seat forward-facing when my baby is 1 year old.": It is recommended to keep infants in a rear-facing car seat until they reach the maximum weight or height limit specified by the car seat manufacturer, typically around 2 years of age. Turning the car seat forward-facing prematurely increases the risk of injury to the baby's head, neck, and spine in the event of a crash.
D. "I will place the retainer clip on my baby's upper abdomen.": The retainer clip, also known as the chest clip, should be positioned at armpit level to properly secure the harness straps over the baby's shoulders. Placing the clip on the baby's upper abdomen can result in improper restraint and increase the risk of injury in a crash.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "I can expect my eyelids to be bruised after this procedure": Bruising of the eyelids is not a common expectation following cataract removal surgery. While mild redness or irritation may occur, significant bruising is not typical.
B. "I will see dark spots in my vision after this procedure": Seeing dark spots in vision after cataract removal surgery is not expected. The purpose of cataract surgery is to improve vision by removing the cloudy lens and replacing it with a clear artificial lens. Dark spots in vision may indicate complications such as retinal detachment, which should be promptly reported to the healthcare provider.
C. "I will receive general anesthesia for this procedure": Cataract removal surgery typically does not require general anesthesia. Instead, it is commonly performed under local anesthesia with sedation. General anesthesia is reserved for more complex or high-risk procedures. Therefore, this statement indicates a misunderstanding of the anesthesia type for cataract surgery.
D. "I know the provider will replace the lens in my eyes during this procedure": This statement indicates an accurate understanding of the cataract removal procedure. During cataract surgery, the cloudy natural lens of the eye is removed and replaced with an artificial intraocular lens (IOL) to restore vision. This is the primary goal of the surgery, and the statement reflects the client's understanding of the procedure.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. A bologna sandwich on rye bread: Rye bread contains gluten, which is harmful to individuals with celiac disease. Therefore, foods containing gluten, such as rye bread, should be avoided in the diet of a preschooler with celiac disease.
B. Corn tortilla with black beans: Corn tortillas and black beans are both gluten-free options and suitable for individuals with celiac disease. Corn tortillas are made from cornmeal, which does not contain gluten, making them a safe choice for individuals with celiac disease. Black beans are also naturally gluten-free and can provide essential nutrients like protein and fiber to the preschooler's diet.
C. Whole wheat pasta with shrimp: Whole wheat pasta contains gluten, which is not suitable for individuals with celiac disease. Therefore, whole wheat pasta should be avoided in the diet of a preschooler with celiac disease.
D. Low sodium vegetable soup with barley: Barley contains gluten and is not suitable for individuals with celiac disease. Therefore, foods containing barley, such as vegetable soup with barley, should be avoided in the diet of a preschooler with celiac disease.
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