A nurse is teaching self-management to a client diagnosed with hepatitis B. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Rest frequently throughout the day.
Consume a high-protein diet.
Take acetaminophen every 4 hr, as needed, for discomfort.
You may donate blood 6 months after completing the medication regimen.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Rest is important for overall health but is not specifically indicated as a self-management strategy for hepatitis B.
B. Consuming a balanced diet, including adequate protein, is generally recommended for individuals with hepatitis B, but it is not the priority instruction in this case.
C. Acetaminophen should be used with caution in patients with hepatitis B due to potential liver toxicity, especially if the client's liver function is compromised. It is not recommended to take acetaminophen every 4 hours for discomfort without healthcare provider guidance.
D. Individuals with hepatitis B who complete a medication regimen and have achieved viral
suppression may be eligible to donate blood after a waiting period. It is important for the client to be aware of this guideline to prevent unintentional transmission of the virus.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Right circumstances involve ensuring that the delegation is appropriate considering the
patient's condition, the task complexity, and the environment. Checking with assistive personnel throughout the shift relates more to supervision.
B. Right person involves selecting the appropriate individual with the necessary skills and competence to perform the delegated task.
C. Right communication involves providing clear instructions, expectations, and feedback when delegating tasks.
D. Right supervision involves providing appropriate guidance, direction, and oversight to ensure that delegated tasks are performed correctly and safely. In this scenario, the nurse is
demonstrating this by checking with assistive personnel to ensure tasks are completed.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Rest is important for overall health but is not specifically indicated as a self-management strategy for hepatitis B.
B. Consuming a balanced diet, including adequate protein, is generally recommended for individuals with hepatitis B, but it is not the priority instruction in this case.
C. Acetaminophen should be used with caution in patients with hepatitis B due to potential liver toxicity, especially if the client's liver function is compromised. It is not recommended to take acetaminophen every 4 hours for discomfort without healthcare provider guidance.
D. Individuals with hepatitis B who complete a medication regimen and have achieved viral
suppression may be eligible to donate blood after a waiting period. It is important for the client to be aware of this guideline to prevent unintentional transmission of the virus.
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