A nurse is teaching nutritional strategies to a client who has a low calcium level and an allergy to milk. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
I Will add broccoli and kale to my diet."
I will stop taking my calcium supplements if they irritate my stomach."
I need to avoid foods with vitamin D because I am allergic to milk.
I will eat more cheese because I can't drink milk.
The Correct Answer is A
Broccoli and kale are good sources of calcium, and by adding them to their diet, the client can increase their calcium intake without consuming milk. It is important to note that some calcium supplements may irritate the stomach but stopping them altogether is not advisable without consulting a healthcare provider. Vitamin D is not a milk product, and it is essential for calcium absorption. Avoiding foods with vitamin D can worsen the low calcium levels. Cheese is a milk product and may not be suitable for someone with a milk allergy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Based on the given documentation, the nurse suspects that the client has respiratory alkalosis. The client's ABG results show a pH of 7.52, which indicates alkalosis and the PaO2 level is slightly low, suggesting respiratory involvement. Rapid breathing (RR44) and wheezing also support the possibility of respiratory alkalosis.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The first step in the education plan should be to assess their understanding and perception of the disease. This will help the nurse to identify any misconceptions or knowledge gaps that the patient may have and tailor the education plan accordingly. Understanding the patient's perceptions will also help the nurse to establish a trusting relationship with the patient and increase their engagement in diabetes self-management.
Options b, c, and d are important components of the diabetes education plan, but they should be implemented after the initial assessment of the patient's perception and understanding of their diagnosis.
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