A nurse is teaching about home safety with a client who is 2 days postpartum. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
"Bathe your baby immediately after a feeding."
"Put a soft mattress in your baby's crib."
"Wash your baby's face with plain water."
"Place a bumper pad in your baby's crib."
The Correct Answer is C
Rationale:
A. Bathing the baby immediately after a feeding is not recommended, as it may cause discomfort or spit-up due to movement and manipulation of the baby's body. It's best to wait until the baby is settled and not hungry.
B. Putting a soft mattress in the baby's crib increases the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). Firm mattresses are recommended to reduce the risk of suffocation.
C. Washing the baby's face with plain water is a safe and appropriate instruction. Using plain water helps prevent irritation or allergic reactions that may occur with soaps or other cleansing agents.
D. Placing a bumper pad in the baby's crib is not recommended due to the risk of suffocation and strangulation. Bumper pads can also increase the risk of SIDS.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Thick, white vaginal discharge is not characteristic of trichomoniasis. Trichomoniasis typically presents with a frothy, yellow-green, or grayish vaginal discharge.
B. Vulva lesions are not commonly associated with trichomoniasis. The primary symptom is vaginal discharge.
C. While urinary frequency can occur in some cases of trichomoniasis due to irritation of the urinary tract, it is not as specific a finding as the characteristic malodorous discharge.
D. Malodorous discharge is a hallmark symptom of trichomoniasis. The discharge is often described as having a foul or fishy odor and may be accompanied by itching and irritation of the genital area.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A.
Rationale:
A. Allowing the baby to feed at least every 3 hours helps ensure an adequate milk supply and supports newborn growth and development.
B. Timing for breastfeeding sessions can vary and should be guided by the baby's cues rather than a set time limit.
C. Breast milk provides all the hydration a newborn needs; offering water between feedings is unnecessary and may interfere with breastfeeding.
D. Newborns typically produce more than two to four wet diapers every 24 hours; this number may vary but is generally higher.
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