A nurse in a provider's office is caring for a 20-year-old client who is at 12 weeks of gestation and requests an amniocentesis to determine the sex of the fetus. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
"Your provider will schedule a chorionic villus sampling to determine the sex of your baby."
"This procedure determines if your baby has genetic or congenital disorders."
"We can schedule the procedure for later today if you'd like."
"You cannot have an amniocentesis until you are at least 35 years of age."
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale:
A. "Your provider will schedule a chorionic villus sampling to determine the sex of your baby." Chorionic villus sampling (CVS) is a different prenatal test that involves taking a sample of chorionic villi for genetic testing, not determining the sex of the fetus.
B. "This procedure determines if your baby has genetic or congenital disorders."
Correct answer.
Amniocentesis is a prenatal test used to diagnose genetic disorders or chromosomal abnormalities, not to determine the sex of the fetus.
C. "We can schedule the procedure for later today if you'd like." Amniocentesis is not typically scheduled on the same day as requested. It requires prior preparation and scheduling.
D. "You cannot have an amniocentesis until you are at least 35 years of age." There's no age restriction for amniocentesis based solely on maternal age. It's typically recommended for women at higher risk for genetic conditions, regardless of age.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. A WBC count of 11,000/mm3 is slightly elevated but may be within normal limits, as the normal range for WBC count can vary slightly depending on the laboratory. It is not typically concerning during pregnancy.
B. A hematocrit of 37% is within the normal range for pregnancy (37% to 47%) and does not require immediate reporting to the provider.
C. A fasting blood glucose level of 180 mg/dL is significantly elevated and indicates hyperglycemia, which may be indicative of gestational diabetes mellitus or pre-existing diabetes. This finding should be reported to the provider for further evaluation and management.
D. A creatinine level of 0.9 mg/dL is within the normal range (0.5 to 1 mg/dL) and does not require immediate reporting to the provider.
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"C"},"B":{"answers":"C"},"C":{"answers":"C"},"D":{"answers":"B"},"E":{"answers":"C"}}
Explanation
Blood pressure 80/50 mm Hg: Indication of Potential Worsening Condition - A decrease in blood pressure may indicate hypovolemic shock due to ongoing or worsening postpartum hemorrhage.
Cloudy urine: Indication of Potential Worsening Condition - Cloudy urine may indicate a urinary tract infection or another complication, which can worsen the client's condition.
Moderate lochia rubra: Indication of Potential Worsening Condition - Continued moderate lochia rubra suggests ongoing or worsening postpartum hemorrhage.
Fundus firm to palpation: Indication of Potential Improvement - A firm fundus suggests effective uterine contraction and control of bleeding, indicating potential improvement.
Fundus at level of umbilicus: Indication of Potential Worsening Condition - The fundus being at the level of the umbilicus suggests uterine atony or continued bleeding, which is a worsening condition.
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