A nurse is caring for a term newborn who is 48 hr old.
Physical Examination
- High-pitched cry
- Mild tremors when disturbed Increased muscle tone Sneezing six times within 1 hr Excessive sucking
- Color: Consistent with genetic background Excoriation of the chin
- Watery stools Projectile vomiting
- Hyperactive Moro reflex
The nurse is assessing the newborn 24 hr later. How should the nurse interpret the findings?
For each finding, click to specify whether the finding is unrelated to the diagnosis, a sign of potential improvement, or a sign of potential worsening condition.
Regurgitation
Mottling
Transient strabismus
Continuous high-pitched cry
Respiratory rate 70/min
Loose stools
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"C"},"B":{"answers":"C"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"C"},"E":{"answers":"C"},"F":{"answers":"C"}}
Regurgitation: Sign of Potential Worsening Condition - Regurgitation may indicate a feeding problem or gastrointestinal issue, which could worsen if not addressed.
Mottling: Sign of Potential Worsening Condition - Mottling can be a sign of poor perfusion or circulation, indicating potential worsening of the newborn's condition.
Transient strabismus: Sign of Potential Improvement - Transient strabismus, or crossed eyes, is common in newborns and often resolves on its own, indicating potential improvement.
Continuous high-pitched cry: Sign of Potential Worsening Condition - Continuous high- pitched crying may indicate discomfort or underlying pathology, suggesting potential worsening. Respiratory rate 70/min: Sign of Potential Worsening Condition - An increased respiratory rate may indicate respiratory distress or another issue, suggesting potential worsening.
Loose stools: Sign of Potential Worsening Condition - Loose stools in a newborn can be a sign of gastrointestinal upset or infection, indicating potential worsening of the newborn's condition.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Raw carrots are not a significant source of vitamin B12, which is typically lacking in a vegan diet.
B. Brown rice is a healthy grain but does not contain vitamin B12, which is necessary for those following a vegan diet.
C. Fresh citrus fruits provide vitamin C but not vitamin B12, which is important for individuals following a vegan diet.
D. Fortified soy milk is often enriched with vitamin B12, making it a suitable recommendation for individuals practicing a vegan diet who need to increase their intake of this nutrient.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Gestational diabetes mellitus is not a contraindication for a contraction stress test.
B. A previous classical incision (a vertical uterine incision) increases the risk of uterine rupture during labor, making a contraction stress test contraindicated.
C. A previous stillbirth is not a contraindication for a contraction stress test.
D. A nonreactive nonstress test may indicate the need for further evaluation with a contraction stress test, but it is not a contraindication in itself.
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