A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about the needs of clients who are a part of a vulnerable population. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?

"I will make sure to do a limited assessment that focuses on the client's stated reason for the visit."

"I will avoid asking clients for income or financial information, because this is an invasion of privacy."

"I will address the problem that the client believes is the most significant."

"I will not include the client's cultural traditions as I complete my assessment."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

C. This statement indicates an understanding of the needs of clients who are part of vulnerable populations because it demonstrates an awareness of the importance of client-centered care. Addressing the problem that the client believes is the most significant acknowledges the client's autonomy, respects their perspective, and ensures that their needs are prioritized.

A. This statement suggests a narrow focus on the immediate reason for the client's visit. While addressing the client's presenting concern is important, a limited assessment may overlook underlying issues or social determinants of health that could impact the client's well-being.

B. While privacy is important, asking clients for income or financial information may be necessary to assess their eligibility for financial assistance programs or to understand socioeconomic factors that may impact their health and access to care.

D. This statement suggests overlooking the importance of cultural competence in nursing practice. Cultural traditions, beliefs, and practices can significantly influence a client's health beliefs, behaviors, and preferences for care.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Social cognition refers to the ability to understand and interpret social cues, including emotions, intentions, and interpersonal interactions. Asking the client to identify emotions on faces depicted on cards assesses their ability to recognize and interpret facial expressions, which is a fundamental aspect of social cognition.

B. Repeating a list of words primarily assesses verbal memory and recall, which may be impaired in dementia but does not specifically target social cognition.

C. Interpreting a sequence of pictures may assess aspects of visual processing, memory, and problem-solving abilities but does not specifically target social cognition.

D. Imitating gestures of learned movements may assess motor skills and imitation abilities but does not specifically target social cognition.

A. The client still journals their feelings about their sister's death 7 years ago. B. The client took courses online and experienced cyberbullying, C. The client reports that they primarily eat fast food while living on a limited budget. D. The client reports missing classes due to suffering from seasonal allergies.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

B. Experiencing cyberbullying can have significant negative effects on an adolescent's mental health and well-being. Addressing cyberbullying promptly is crucial to ensuring the client's safety and mental health.

A. Journaling their feelings about their sister's death suggests that they are actively processing their emotions, which can be a healthy coping mechanism.

C. Addressing dietary habits and providing education on healthy eating is important but it may not be as urgent as addressing issues such as cyberbullying or mental health concerns.

D. While supporting the client with managing their allergies is important, it may not be the priority for immediate intervention compared to issues such as cyberbullying or mental health concerns.

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A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about the needs of clients who are a part of a vulnerable population. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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