A nurse is teaching a guardian about parallel play in children. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

"Children play alongside each other but do not interact."

"Children exhibit organized play when in a group."

"The child plays independently when in a group."

"Children sit and observe others playing."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

The correct answer is a. "Children play alongside each other but do not interact."

Choice A reason: Parallel play is characterized by children playing next to each other without engaging in direct interaction or cooperative play, which is typical behavior at certain developmental stages.

Choice B reason: Organized play involves interaction and cooperation, which is not characteristic of parallel play.

Choice C reason: While children may play independently in a group, this statement does not capture the essence of parallel play, which involves proximity without interaction.

Choice D reason: Observing others play is more indicative of onlooker behavior rather than parallel play.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: While the Fowler's position can aid in breathing, it is not the first action to take if the oxygen saturation monitor is reading low.

Choice B reason: Ensuring the proper placement of the sensor probe is the first step, as incorrect placement can lead to inaccurate readings.

Choice C reason: Increasing the oxygen flow rate should only be considered after confirming the accuracy of the oxygen saturation reading.

Choice D reason: Encouraging deep breaths may be helpful, but it is not the first action to take. The priority is to ensure the oxygen saturation reading is accurate.

A. "The client meets the criteria for the chronic asymptomatic HIV infection phase." B. "The client has developed Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS)." C. "The client's CD4+ T-cell count is within the normal range." D. "The client meets the criteria for the acute HIV infection phase."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: This choice is incorrect because a CD4+ T-cell count of less than 200 cells/µL and the presence of PCP are indicative of AIDS, not the chronic asymptomatic phase of HIV.

Choice B reason: This is the correct choice. A CD4+ T-cell count of less than 200 cells/µL and an opportunistic infection such as PCP meet the CDC criteria for an AIDS diagnosis.

Choice C reason: This choice is incorrect. A CD4+ T-cell count of less than 200 cells/µL is below the normal range and is one of the criteria for an AIDS diagnosis.

Choice D reason: This choice is incorrect because the acute HIV infection phase is characterized by a high viral load and a decrease in CD4+ T-cell count, but not necessarily below 200 cells/µL or the presence of opportunistic infections.

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A nurse is teaching a guardian about parallel play in children. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse caring for a child who is receiving oxygen therapy and is on a continuous oxygen saturation monitor that is reading 89%. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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