A nurse is teaching a group of clients about tick-borne illnesses. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching regarding ticks?
Apply a pediculicide lotion to the area surrounding the tick.
Use a twisting motion when removing the tick.
Grasp the tick as close to the skin as possible.
Use the hot ember from the tip of a match to remove the tick.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Pediculicide lotions are used to treat lice, not ticks. They are not effective or appropriate for tick removal.
B. Twisting a tick during removal can cause the mouthparts to break off and remain embedded in the skin, increasing the risk of infection.
C. Grasping the tick as close to the skin as possible with fine-tipped tweezers allows for complete removal without squeezing the tick's body.
D. Using a hot ember or match tip can cause the tick to regurgitate into the skin, increasing the risk of disease transmission.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "Guarded" prognosis implies uncertainty with a potential for improvement or decline depending on treatment response and disease progression.
B. "Good" and "very good" prognoses suggest favorable outcomes, which are less likely with stage IV ovarian cancer.
C. "Poor" prognosis indicates a bleak outlook with limited treatment options and expected decline in health.
D. Given the aggressive treatment plan and stage IV cancer, a "guarded" prognosis is the most appropriate to discuss with the client.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Applying calamine lotion can provide relief from itching but does not address potential complications such as swelling or allergic reactions.
B. Applying ice packs can help reduce swelling and pain, but it is not the priority action in this scenario.
C. Attempting to remove the patient's rings is crucial to prevent complications such as restricted blood flow due to swelling, which can be exacerbated by bee stings. However, this should be done after administering diphenhydramine.
D. The nurse should first administer diphenhydramine (Benadryl) 50 mg PO to counteract the effects of the bee venom and reduce the risk of anaphylaxis.
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